Budapest的音标为["bju:dpəst],基本翻译为“布达佩斯”,速记技巧可以是“布+佩斯”快速连读记忆。
Budapest的英文词源可以追溯到古罗马时期的“Pest”,后来在19世纪时,这个名字被匈牙利人重命名为“Budapest”,意为“新罗马”。
变化形式:复数形式为Budapests,过去式为Budapested,现在分词为Budapesting。
相关单词:
- Budapest(布达佩斯):一个重要的欧洲城市,位于多瑙河两岸,是匈牙利的首都。
- Budapestian(布达佩斯人):指出生、成长或生活在布达佩斯的人。
- Pest(波斯特):指古罗马时期的城市,现在通常指布达佩斯的一部分。
- Pesth(波斯特):在英语中与Pest同源,也是指古罗马时期的城市。
- Pontoon(浮桥):源自多瑙河上的浮桥,因为浮桥在多瑙河上经常需要移动或重建,所以这个词与Budapest有关联。
- Hungarian(匈牙利语):源自匈牙利的语言,与Budapest所在的国家的语言有关联。
- Transylvania(特兰西瓦尼亚):一个位于罗马尼亚和匈牙利之间的地区,这个词也与Budapest所在的国家的历史有关联。
- Buda(布达):Budapest的另一个部分,指的是城市的一个地区,与古罗马时期的城堡有关联。
- UniverCity(大学城):指布达佩斯的一部分,因为该地区有许多大学和高等教育机构。
常用短语:
1. visit Budapest
2. the Royal Palace
3. the Buda Castle Quarter
4. the Parliament Building
5. the Danube River
6. the Chain Bridge
7. the Gellert Spa
8. the Hungarian National Opera
双语例句:
1. We are planning to visit Budapest next year. (我们计划明年去布达佩斯旅游。)
2. The Royal Palace is a must-see in Budapest. (布达佩斯的皇家宫殿是必看景点。)
3. We walked along the banks of the Danube River and admired the city"s beautiful scenery. (我们沿着多瑙河岸边漫步,欣赏着这座城市美丽的风景。)
4. The Chain Bridge is a symbol of Budapest and a popular spot for photos. (链桥是布达佩斯的象征,也是拍照的热门地点。)
5. Gellert Spa is a great place to relax and unwind after a busy day exploring the city. (在游览城市一天后,盖勒特温泉是放松和放松的好地方。)
6. The Hungarian National Opera is a cultural experience not to be missed. (匈牙利国家歌剧院是一个不容错过的文化体验。)
7. Budapest is a city full of history and culture, and there is always something new to discover. (布达佩斯是一座充满历史和文化的城市,总会有新的发现。)
英文小作文:
Budapest, the capital of Hungary, is a city full of history and culture, with a unique blend of old and new. From the stunning architecture to the bustling streets, there is always something new to discover in this captivating city.
One of the most iconic sights in Budapest is the Danube River, which runs through the city and is crossed by several iconic bridges, including the Chain Bridge and the Liberty Bridge. The river provides a beautiful backdrop for many of the city"s landmarks, such as the Parliament Building and the Buda Castle Quarter.
Another must-visit in Budapest is Gellert Spa, a luxurious thermal baths complex that offers a range of treatments and relaxation therapies to help visitors unwind after a busy day exploring the city.
Finally, the Hungarian National Opera is a cultural experience not to be missed, with world-class performances that are sure to leave an impression on anyone who attends.
Overall, Budapest is a city that is full of charm and energy, and it is easy to see why it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe.