building site 的音标为 [ˈbɪldɪŋ ˌsaɪt],基本翻译为“建筑工地”或“建筑场所”。速记技巧可以考虑将“building”和“site”两个单词的字母组合起来记忆。
以下是我为您列举的英文词源、变化形式和相关单词,以及不少于100字的解释:
1. Building - 词源:Building这个词源自拉丁语“buildingum”,意为“建造”。变化形式:现在通常用复数形式building,过去式和过去分词形式为built。相关单词:Construction(建筑),Reconstruction(重建),Deconstruction(解构)。
2. Site - 词源:Site这个词源自古英语“sittan”,意为“位置,场所”。变化形式:现在通常用单数形式site,过去式和过去分词形式为sited。相关单词:Site selection(场地选择),Site planning(场地规划)。
3. List - 词源:List这个词源自拉丁语“listum”,意为“列表,清单”。变化形式:现在通常用复数形式lists,过去式和过去分词形式为listed。相关单词:Listing(列出),Checklist(清单),Inventory(存货清单)。
4. Elevation - 词源:Elevation这个词源自拉丁语“elevare”,意为“举起,升高”。变化形式:现在通常用单数形式elevation,复数形式和过去式和过去分词形式为elevations。相关单词:Dedication(奉献),Exaltation(赞美)。
5. Encompass - 词源:Encompass这个词源自拉丁语“circumferre”,意为“围绕,环绕”。变化形式:现在通常用单数形式encompass,复数形式和过去式和过去分词形式为encompassed。相关单词:Confront(面对),Surround(包围)。
6. Substantial - 词源:Substantial这个词源自拉丁语“substantia”,意为“实质的,真实的”。变化形式:现在通常用副词形式substantially,形容词形式substantial和比较级和最高级形式substantialer和substantiallyest。相关单词:Substance(物质),Actual(实际的)。
7. Concrete - 词源:Concrete这个词源自拉丁语“concretus”,意为“凝聚的,集中的”。变化形式:现在通常用单数和复数形式concrete,过去式和过去分词形式为concrete。相关单词:Concreteness(具体性),Concretization(具体化)。
8. Manifest - 词源:Manifest这个词源自拉丁语“manifestus”,意为“明显的,清晰的”。变化形式:现在通常用形容词形式manifest和副词形式manifestly。相关单词:Disclosure(透露),Evidence(证据)。
9. Reconstruct - 词源:Reconstruct这个词源自拉丁语“re-”加“construere”,意为“重新建造”。变化形式:现在通常用单数形式reconstruct,复数形式和过去式和过去分词形式为reconstructed。相关单词:Construction(建筑),Deconstruction(解构)。
10. Exterior - 词源:Exterior这个词源自拉丁语“exterius”,意为“外部的”。变化形式:现在通常用单数和复数形式exterior,过去式和过去分词形式为exteriorized。相关单词:Interior(内部),External(外部的)。
常用短语:
1. building site 建筑工地
2. dig up 挖掘
3. lay the groundwork 奠定基础
4. construct 建造
5. renovate 翻新
6. demolish 拆除
7. clear the site 清理现场
例句:
1. We are working on a new building site and hope to start construction soon.
2. The diggers are busy digging up the old site to make way for the new road.
3. The foundation stone has been laid for the new hospital, which is expected to be completed in a year.
4. The old building has been successfully renovated and now looks much better.
5. The demolition work has begun on the old shopping centre, ready for its replacement by a new one.
6. The site has been cleared and we can now start building the new house.
7. We must clear the site before we can start work on the new project.
英文小作文:
Title: Building Site - A Work in Progress
Every day, there is a constant stream of activity at the building site. Diggers are busy digging, workers are laying the groundwork for new structures, and materials are being delivered and unloaded. The site is a work in progress, constantly changing and evolving as the project progresses.
The building site is a place of hope and anticipation, as it represents the future of a community or a city. It is a place where dreams are made real, where ideas become tangible, and where structures rise from nothingness to become part of our everyday lives.
However, the building site is also a place of challenges and difficulties. It requires constant attention and effort from the workers, who must work hard and persevere to overcome obstacles and meet deadlines. But the rewards are great, as the completed structure will serve as a foundation for future growth and development.
In conclusion, the building site is a place of constant change and evolution, where dreams become reality and challenges are met head on. It is a place where we can see the fruits of our labor and be proud of what we have achieved.