bumper-to-bumper

bumper-to-bumper的音标是["bʌmpə(r)-tə-bʌmpə(r)]。基本翻译是“相撞的，接连的”。速记技巧可以是“b-b”，即把每个音节的主要发音部位记住，这样有助于快速记忆和发音。

bumper-to-bumper这个词源可以追溯到英语单词“bumper”，意为“丰满的”或“满的”。这个词源于古英语单词“bumpor”，意为“充满的”或“丰满的”。随着时间的推移，“bumper”逐渐演变为“bumper-to-bumper”，用来形容车辆之间的紧密接触。

变化形式：

1. “bumper” - 形容词形式为“bumpy”，意为“崎岖不平的”或“颠簸的”。

2. “bumper-to-bumper” - 名词形式为“bumper-to-bumper contact”，意为车辆之间的紧密接触。

相关单词：

1. “collision” - 意为“碰撞”或“冲突”，与bumper-to-bumper形成对比，表示车辆之间的直接碰撞。

2. “contact” - 意为“接触”或“联系”，与bumper-to-bumper有相似的含义，但更强调物理上的接触。

3. “close” - 形容词形式，意为“接近的”或“紧密的”，可以用来描述车辆之间的距离。

4. “overlap” - 意为“重叠”或“交叉”，描述两个物体之间的接触区域。

5. “contact surface” - 意为“接触表面”，指两个物体之间接触的部分。

6. “abutment” - 意为“接合点”或“支撑点”，描述两个物体之间接触的点或面。

7. “friction” - 意为“摩擦”或“阻力”，描述两个物体之间由于接触而产生的阻力。

8. “impact” - 意为“撞击”或“冲击”，与bumper-to-bumper有相似的含义，但更强调物理上的撞击。

9. “rubbing” - 意为“摩擦”或“擦伤”，描述两个物体之间由于紧密接触而产生的摩擦和擦伤。

10. “contact angle” - 意为“接触角”，描述两个物体之间接触的角度，通常用于描述摩擦和磨损的程度。

常用短语：

1. bumper to bumper：车辆紧挨着，表示车辆数量多，交通繁忙。

2. hit and run：肇事逃逸，指发生交通事故后逃逸，不承担责任的行为。

3. red light camera：红绿灯摄像头，用于监控交通信号灯的情况。

4. speed trap：超速雷达，用于监控车辆速度的设备。

5. traffic jam：交通堵塞，指交通不畅或完全中断的情况。

6. traffic light：交通信号灯，用于指挥车辆和行人的交通工具。

7. traffic congestion：交通拥挤，指交通流量过大导致交通不畅的现象。

双语例句：

1. The road is bumper to bumper with cars on their way to work. （路上车辆众多，车流滚滚。）

2. He was hit and run by a driver who fled the scene. （他被肇事逃逸的司机撞了。）

3. The red light camera caught the driver speeding. （红绿灯摄像头拍到了司机超速。）

4. The speed trap set up at the intersection caused a traffic jam. （在交叉路口设立的超速雷达导致交通堵塞。）

5. Traffic lights are timed to keep traffic moving smoothly. （交通信号灯是为了让交通流畅而设定的。）

6. The city is experiencing a traffic congestion problem due to increased traffic flows. （由于交通流量增加，城市正面临交通拥堵问题。）

英文小作文：

Traffic Congestion in Modern Cities

Modern cities are often plagued with traffic congestion, causing delays and inconvenience for many people. With increasing numbers of vehicles on the road, roads become bumper to bumper, leading to longer commuting times and reduced productivity.

One factor contributing to this problem is the lack of efficient transportation systems. Many cities lack sufficient public transportation options, leading many people to rely solely on private vehicles. Additionally, urban planning issues such as inadequate road infrastructure and poorly coordinated traffic signals can also contribute to traffic congestion.

To address this issue, cities need to invest in better transportation systems, including increased public transportation options and improved road infrastructure. Additionally, smart transportation solutions such as traffic light synchronization and intelligent transportation systems can help reduce traffic congestion and improve travel times. By taking these steps, cities can create more efficient and sustainable transportation systems that benefit everyone.