cattle 的音标是[ˈkætl] ,基本翻译是“牛;牲畜;家畜”。
速记技巧:可以尝试使用谐音法,将单词读音与中文读音相匹配,这里可以记作“卡吐”,有助于记忆单词读音。
Cattle这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语,它来自拉丁语的“cattus”,意为“猫科动物”。这个词在英语中用来指代牛群,因为早期的牛与猫科动物有关。
变化形式:在英语中,cattle作为名词时是复数形式,作为动词时则是cattle或cattle-herding。
相关单词:
1. Beef - 牛肉,是cattle的一种常见产品。
2. Cowshed - 牛棚,是牛的家。
3. Cowboy - 牛仔,这个词源自美国西部,指牧牛人。
4. Drought - 干旱,这个词与cattle的生存环境有关。
5. Fattening - 饲养,指为了准备屠宰或食用而饲养动物的过程。
6. Herding - 牧羊,与cattle的牧羊行为有关。
7. Ox-cart - 牛车,是一种古老的交通工具。
8. Sheepdog - 牧羊犬,用于牧羊的狗。
9. Yokel - 乡巴佬,这个词源自cattle的故乡农村地区。
10. Cattle-raiding - 抢牛,这个词描述了古代牧民为了获取食物和资源而进行的袭击行为。
常用短语:
1. cattle herd
2. beef cattle
3. dairy cattle
4. horned cattle
5. mixed breed cattle
6. range cattle
7. wild cattle
双语例句:
1. The rancher has a large cattle herd. (农夫拥有大量的牛群。)
2. The beef cattle were raised on a mixed farm. (这些牛肉牛是在一个混合经营的农场里养大的。)
3. The dairy herd produces plenty of milk every year. (这个奶牛群每年都能产出大量的牛奶。)
4. The range cattle are tough and adaptable. (这些放牧的牛群既强壮又适应性强。)
5. The wild cattle are now extinct, but they were once a common sight in Europe. (野牛现在已经灭绝了,但它们曾经在欧洲很常见。)
6. The cattle are milked twice a day. (这些奶牛每天挤两次奶。)
7. Cattle farming is a profitable business, but it requires a lot of work and care. (养牛是一项有利可图的业务,但需要大量的工作和照顾。)
英文小作文:
Cattle are an essential part of the agricultural world, providing us with meat and milk that we rely on for our daily lives. From the large herds on ranches to the mixed breeds on small farms, cattle play a crucial role in our food supply chain. They are adaptable and tough, able to withstand the harsh conditions of the open range or the small enclosures of a farm. Cattle farming is a time-honored tradition that has been passed down through generations, and it continues to be an important source of income for many farmers and ranchers. Despite the advances in technology and modern farming methods, cattle still play a vital role in our food system, providing us with the protein and nutrients we need to thrive.