caught

caught 的音标是 [kɔːt]，基本翻译是“抓住；捉住；逮住”。速记技巧可以是：C-o-u-t-u-r-C-aught，其中cour一般翻译为“奔跑”，与“抓住”有相似之处。

"caught"的英文词源是 "catch" 和 "-ed"，表示“抓住”的意思。它的变化形式有过去式 "caught"，现在分词 "caught"，过去分词 "caught"，以及过去式 "catching"。

相关单词：

1. "catch"：原形，基本意思是“抓住”“捉住”，引申为“接住”“接到”“赶上”等。

2. "catcher"：名词，意为“接球手”。

3. "catching"：现在分词形式，表示“抓取”的动作。

4. "uncatchable"：形容词，意为“抓不住的，不易抓住的”。

5. "catches"：名词复数形式，意为“抓球”。

6. "caught-up"：形容词和过去式形式，表示“被抓住的”状态。

7. "catch-all"：名词短语，意为“万无一失的措施”。

8. "catch-fire"：动词短语，意为“着火”。

9. "catch-up"：动词短语，意为“赶上”。

10. "caught-off"：形容词和过去分词形式，表示“突然被抓住的”状态。

例如，“catch-fire”这个单词可以用来形容某个事件或情况突然发生并引起轰动，就像某物突然着火一样。而“caught-up”则可以用来形容某个人或事物因为某些原因而突然被卷入某个事件中。这些单词都与“caught”这个单词有着密切的联系，并且可以用来描述各种不同的动作和状态。

常用短语：

1. catch up with

2. catch a cold

3. catch a glimpse of

4. catch one"s eye

5. catch fire

6. catch sight of

7. catch a bus

例句：

1. I tried to catch up with my friend, but she was too fast.

2. He caught a cold after playing football in the rain.

3. The beautiful sunset caught my eye.

4. Her dress caught my attention.

5. The fire caught everyone"s attention.

6. I caught sight of my lost keys under the table.

7. I managed to catch the last bus before it left.

英文小作文：

Catching the bus in the morning is always a challenge, especially when there are so many people around. I always have to rush to the bus stop and hope that the bus will come soon. However, sometimes it"s not easy to catch the bus on time, especially if there are many other people around. I remember one morning, I was running to the bus stop and I almost missed it, but I managed to catch the last bus before it left. It was a great feeling to be on time for work that day. I realized that it"s important to be prepared and to have a plan in order to avoid any last-minute scramble.