caution的音标是[kəˈʃʊn],基本翻译是“小心;谨慎”。
速记技巧:在音标中,/k/是清辅音,发音时声带不震动,舌齿接触,轻微气流冲破阻碍。/ʃ/是浊辅音,发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈,舌前部略下降,舌后部肌肉向软腭抬起,使气流畅通,声带震动发音。两个音都较轻,注意不要发得太重。
Caution这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词汇cautionem,意为“警告”。它的词形变化形式主要有复数形式cautiona,过去式和过去分词形式cautioned,现在分词形式cautioning。
相关单词:
1. Cautious - 意为“谨慎的,小心的”,这个词是由caution派生出来的。这个词的使用非常广泛,可以用来形容人或事物在处理问题时的态度。
2. Danger - 意为“危险”,这个词来源于拉丁语的dare,意为“给予”,加上危险的感觉,所以这个词表示可能造成伤害或损失的情况。
3. Warning - 意为“警告”,这个词是由warn(警告)和ing(表示动作)组成的。这个词在英语中非常常见,用于提醒人们可能存在的危险或潜在问题。
Caution这个词在英语中有着重要的意义,它不仅表示对可能的风险或危险的警惕,还强调了谨慎和避免冲动的重要性。这个词的使用也反映了人们对安全和风险管理的重视,以及社会对个人行为的期望。
常用短语:
1. Caution: Danger Ahead
2. Be Careful!
3. Take Care
4. Look Out
5. Be Vigilant
6. Use Care
7. Take Precaution
例句:
1. When driving, always exercise caution around sharp turns and steep hills.
2. When crossing the street, be careful not to be distracted by your phone.
3. When cooking, take care not to burn yourself on the hot stove.
4. Be careful not to trip over uneven ground while hiking.
5. When using public transportation, be vigilant for potential threats.
6. When using chemicals, use care to avoid accidental exposure.
7. Before starting a new exercise program, be sure to consult with a doctor for proper caution.
英文小作文:
Cautiousness is essential in life, whether it"s driving on a winding road, cooking a meal, or starting a new exercise routine. We must be aware of potential hazards and take the necessary steps to avoid them. It"s always better to be safe than sorry, after all. By being cautious, we can avoid accidents and injuries, ensuring a safer and more enjoyable life.