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您现在的位置: > 公共英语 > cave-in

cave-in

cave-in的音标为["keɪvɪn],意思是“崩塌;崩溃”。

速记技巧:可以将cave的发音简化记为“卡喂”,其中“卡”和“喂”分别代表cave的第一个字母和第二个字母,以此类推。

例句:The road was washed away by heavy rain, causing a cave-in.(由于大雨,这条路被冲走了,导致路面塌陷。)

cave-in这个词源可以追溯到古英语中的cēawe,意为“洞穴”。它的变化形式包括复数形式caves,过去式caved,过去分词caved,现在分词caving,以及形容词caveable。相关单词包括:

1. collapse(坍塌):这个词源于拉丁语colligere,意为“联合”或“聚集”,引申为“崩溃”或“塌陷”。

2. cave-in(塌方):这个词是由cave-in构成的,表示由于地质原因而发生的塌陷或坍塌。

3. caveat(警告):这个词源于法语,意为“警告”或“告诫”,通常用于法律文件中,提醒人们注意潜在的风险或问题。

4. cavern(洞穴):这个词源于拉丁语cavernus,意为“洞穴”或“洞室”。

5. cavernous(洞穴状的):这个词描述的是具有洞穴或洞室特征的物体或环境。

6. cavernous hall(空旷大厅):指的是一个具有巨大空间和洞穴特征的大厅。

7. cave-dweller(洞穴居住者):指的是在洞穴中居住的人。

8. cave-in rescue(塌方救援):指的是在塌方现场进行的救援工作。

9. cave-in prevention(预防塌方):指的是采取措施防止塌方的措施。

10. cave-in prevention equipment(预防塌方设备):指的是用于预防塌方的设备,如探测仪器、救援工具等。

以上这些单词都与cave-in有着密切的联系,并且描述了不同的场景和含义。cave-in本身也具有丰富的含义和用法,可以表示塌陷、坍塌、洞穴等含义。

常用短语:

1. cave-in (n.) 塌方

2. cave in (v.) 崩溃,垮掉

3. caveat (n.) 警告

4. caveat emptor (n.) 消费者须知

5. caveat litis (n.) 法律警告

6. caveat proprietor (n.) 业主警告

7. caveat secutor (n.) 追索权警告

双语例句:

1. The road was hit by a cave-in, causing traffic to come to a standstill.

2. The company"s stock price collapsed in a matter of days, leading to a massive cave-in in its market value.

3. The government issued a caveat to protect the interests of local residents.

4. Customers are advised to read the caveat emptor before purchasing the product.

5. The lawyer provided a caveat litis to his clients to ensure that their rights were protected.

6. The caveat proprietor warned of potential safety hazards in the building.

7. The court issued a caveat secutor to ensure that the defendant"s rights were protected.

英文小作文:

Cave-ins in Life

Life can be like a rollercoaster ride, with unexpected turns and sudden drops. Sometimes, we experience a sudden cave-in in our career, relationships, or financial situation, which can be disheartening and even devastating. However, these setbacks can also be opportunities for growth and learning.

When faced with a cave-in, it"s important to stay calm and assess the situation. Try to identify the root cause of the problem and address it head-on. If necessary, seek help from friends, family, or professionals to gain perspective and support. Remember, every setback is a lesson learned, and it"s never too late to turn things around.

In the end, life"s cave-ins can be challenging, but they also provide valuable opportunities for growth and reflection. With resilience and positivity, we can emerge stronger and wiser from any situation.

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