ceiling joist

ceiling joist的音标为[ˈsaɪəl dʒɔɪɪst]，基本翻译为“天花板梁”，速记技巧为：ceiling和joist的首字母组合来记。

Ceiling Joist

词源：ceiling（天花板）+ joist（梁，横梁）

变化形式：复数形式为ceiling joists

相关单词：

1. floor joist - 地板梁

2. beam - 梁，横梁

3. girder - 大梁，厚板

4. rafter - 椽子，大梁

5. truss - 桁架，三角形梁

6. arch - 拱，拱形结构

7. joinder - 连接，结合

8. bracing - 支撑，加固

9. bridging - 桥梁建设，架桥

10. trussing - 桁架结构，支架安装

ceiling joist

1. The joists are the primary support members for the floor system.

2. The joists are typically spaced 16-24 inches on center.

3. The joists are fastened to the framing members with screws or nails.

4. The joists are typically made of wood or steel.

5. The joists are used in both residential and commercial construction.

6. The joists are installed in a floor system to provide support for the flooring materials.

7. The joists are a critical component of a building"s structural integrity.

例句：

1. I installed ceiling joists for a new addition to my house.

2. The joists in our kitchen floor are starting to sag.

3. The roof of our building is supported by a series of ceiling joists.

4. The joists in this building are made of steel, which is much stronger than wood.

5. The builder used a combination of wooden and steel joists in the new house we bought.

6. The joists in our basement are starting to rot, so we need to replace them soon.

7. Ceiling joists play a crucial role in ensuring the stability and safety of a building.

英文小作文：

Flooring a House: Joists and Their Importance

When building a house, selecting and installing the right flooring material is crucial, but it is equally important to ensure that the supporting structure is sound and stable. Ceiling joists are one such crucial component of the floor system that must be carefully selected and installed to ensure the structural integrity of the building.

Joists, which are typically made of wood or steel, provide support for the flooring materials and act as primary support members for the floor system. They are typically spaced 16-24 inches on center and fastened to the framing members with screws or nails. It is essential to ensure that the joists are properly aligned and supported to avoid sagging or other structural issues that could compromise the safety and livability of the house.

When installing joists, it is important to consider factors such as the weight of the flooring materials, the expected load, and the building"s climate and weather conditions. Selecting the right type and quality of joists, along with proper installation techniques, can help ensure that the floor system remains stable and reliable for years to come.

In conclusion, ceiling joists play a crucial role in ensuring the structural integrity and livability of a house. They provide support for the flooring materials and must be carefully selected and installed to avoid sagging or other structural issues that could compromise the safety and livability of the home.