cheerless

cheerless的音标是[ˈtʃɪəlɪs]，基本翻译是“无精打采的，阴郁的”，速记技巧是：“cheer”可以理解为“欢呼”，“less”表示“没有……的”。记住这个单词，cheerless就可以轻松掌握了。

"cheerless"这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的"cyr"（欢呼）和"less"（无）。这个词的意思就是欢呼声小的，也就是没有热情的，不高兴的。

它的变化形式主要有：

1. 比较级"cheererless"和最高级"cheerlesstest"。

2. 名词形式可以是"cheerlessness"，意思是缺乏热情。

相关单词：

1. "cheerful"（高兴的）和"cheerfulness"（高兴）是它的反义词。这两个词都源于同一个词源，表示积极、乐观的态度。

2. "dejected"（沮丧的）和"dejection"（沮丧）也是与"cheerless"相关的词。这两个词都表示情绪低落，缺乏热情。

3. "glum"（闷闷不乐的）和"grumpiness"（脾气不好）也与"cheerless"有关，表示情绪不佳，不高兴。

4. "apathetic"（无动于衷的）这个词表示对任何事情都没有热情，也与"cheerless"相关。

5. "despair"（绝望）这个词表示对未来的绝望，也与"cheerless"有关。

总的来说，"cheerless"这个词描述的是一种缺乏热情、不高兴的状态，它与积极、乐观的态度是相对的。

常用短语：

1. cheer up 振奋

2. cheer on 为...加油

3. cheer sb on 为某人加油

4. be cheery 兴高采烈

5. cheerless 令人沮丧的

6. with a cheerful smile 笑容满面

7. a cheerful atmosphere 欢快的气氛

双语例句：

1. After a long day at work, I needed to cheer up with a cup of coffee and a good book. (工作了一整天后，我需要一杯咖啡和一本好书来振奋精神。)

2. The team was cheered on by their supporters as they took to the field for the final match. (在最后一场比赛中，队员们在观众的加油声中奋力拼搏。)

3. I always try to be cheery in difficult times, even if it"s just for my own sake. (即使是为了自己，我也会尽力在困难时期保持兴高采烈。)

4. The cheerless atmosphere in the room was broken by a sudden burst of laughter. (房间里的沮丧气氛被突然爆发的笑声打破了。)

5. With a cheerful smile, she greeted her new classmates. (她笑容满面地迎接新同学。)

6. The children were playing in the park, creating a cheerful atmosphere. (孩子们在公园里玩耍，营造出欢快的氛围。)

英文小作文：

Life can be challenging at times, filled with ups and downs. But it"s important to maintain a positive attitude and stay cheery, even when faced with difficulties.

Whether it"s a challenging project at work, a tough exam at school, or any other challenge that comes our way, we need to approach it with a smile and a positive mindset.

By doing so, we can turn negative situations into opportunities for growth and development. We can learn from our mistakes, gain confidence, and become stronger individuals.

On the other hand, staying cheery can also bring joy and happiness to those around us. Our positive attitude and smile can inspire others to do the same, creating a positive atmosphere that encourages growth and success.

In conclusion, maintaining a cheery attitude is essential in life. It helps us stay resilient in challenging times and brings joy and happiness to those around us. So, whenever you face a challenge, remember to approach it with a smile and a positive mindset!