chemosmotic

chemosmotic的音标是[ˌtʃɛməˈsməʊtɪk]，翻译成中文是“化学传质”的意思。其速记技巧可以是通过谐音记忆法将其记为“吃嘛送头克”，即吃（化学）嘛（传）送（质）头（统）克（金）。

Chemosmotic这个词来源于希腊语，意思是“通过化学方式进行呼吸”。它的变化形式包括 Chemosmotically（化学呼吸地）和 chemosmotician（化学呼吸学家）。

相关单词：

1. osmosis：这个词源自希腊语，意思是“渗透”，常用于描述液体通过半透膜的扩散过程。

2. respiration：这个词来自拉丁语，意思是“呼吸”，通常用于描述生物通过吸入氧气并呼出二氧化碳来产生能量的过程。

3. aerobic：这个形容词来自拉丁语和希腊语，意为“需要氧气的”，常用于描述需要氧气参与的生物过程或环境条件。

4. anaerobic：这个形容词表示“不需要氧气的”，常用于描述在没有氧气的情况下进行的生物过程或环境条件。

5. biochemistry：这个合成词表示“生物化学”，是生物学和化学的结合，用于描述生物体内发生的化学过程。

6. chemotaxis：这个词来自希腊语，意为“化学趋性”，通常用于描述细胞或微生物对化学物质的反应和移动。

7. metabolism：这个名词表示“新陈代谢”，是生物体维持生命所必需的一系列化学反应的总称。

8. biosynthetic：这个形容词表示“生物合成的”，常用于描述通过生物途径进行的合成过程。

9. chemotropism：这个名词表示“化学向性运动”，通常用于描述生物或细胞对化学物质刺激的反应，导致定向移动或定向生长。

10. biosensor：这个名词表示“生物传感器”，是一种能够感知特定生物或化学物质的装置或系统。

常用短语：

1. Chemosmotic transport 化学吸湿运输

2. Chemosmotic assimilation 化学吸湿同化

3. Chemosmotic efficiency 化学吸湿效率

4. Chemosmotic adaptation 化学吸湿适应性

5. Chemosmotic process 化学吸湿过程

6. Chemosmotic response 化学吸湿反应

7. Chemosmotic stress 化学吸湿应激

双语例句：

1. The plant adapts to chemosmotic stress by increasing its root system.

该植物通过增加其根系来适应化学吸湿应激。

2. The chemosmotic process of water absorption and transport is crucial for plant growth and survival.

水的吸收和运输的化学吸湿过程对于植物的生长和生存至关重要。

3. The efficiency of chemosmotic assimilation depends on the availability of nutrients in the environment.

化学吸湿同化的效率取决于环境中的营养物质的可利用性。

4. The plant adapts to its environment by enhancing its chemosmotic response to improve water uptake and transport.

植物通过增强其对环境的化学吸湿反应来适应环境，以改善水的吸收和运输。

5. Chemosmotic stress can lead to oxidative damage to cells, which can be mitigated by using appropriate antioxidants.

化学吸湿应激可能导致细胞氧化损伤，使用适当的抗氧化剂可以缓解这种情况。

6. The chemosmotic process is essential for the survival of aquatic organisms, which require water to survive and grow.

化学吸湿过程对于水生生物的生存至关重要，这些生物需要水来生存和生长。

7. The efficiency of chemosmotic transport is influenced by the type of substrate and its physical properties.

化学吸湿运输的效率受到底物类型及其物理性质的影响。

英文小作文：

Chemosmotic transport is a crucial process for many organisms, including aquatic organisms, plants, and microorganisms. This process involves the absorption of water and nutrients through the cell walls and membranes of organisms, followed by their transport through the tissues and organs of the organism. The efficiency of chemosmotic transport depends on various factors, including the type of substrate, its physical properties, and the availability of nutrients in the environment.

For plants, chemosmotic transport plays a crucial role in water uptake and transport, which is essential for plant growth and survival. Plants adapt to their environment by enhancing their chemosmotic response to improve water uptake and transport, thus ensuring their survival in challenging conditions. In addition, chemosmotic stress can lead to oxidative damage to cells, which can be mitigated by using appropriate antioxidants to protect cells from damage caused by reactive oxygen species.

Chemosmotic process is also essential for microorganisms, which require water and nutrients for growth and survival. The efficiency of chemosmotic assimilation depends on the availability of nutrients in the environment, as well as the ability of microorganisms to utilize these nutrients for their own growth and survival. Understanding the role of chemosmotic process in various organisms and its impact on their survival is crucial for developing sustainable agricultural practices and environmental conservation strategies.