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chide的音标是[tʃaɪd],基本翻译是责备,也可以翻译为叱责。速记技巧是可以通过发音的谐音来快速记忆单词。例如,可以通过“吃弟”来记忆这个单词,其中“弟”谐音“地”,表示责备某人,这样就可以快速记住这个单词。
以下是chide的英文词源、变化形式和相关单词的示例:
词源:chide,源于古英语词chida,意为“责备,责怪”。
变化形式:chide可以有不同的形式,如chided(过去式和过去分词),chides(现在分词),以及其形容词形式chiding。
相关单词:
1. criticize:意为“批评,挑剔”,其词源也与英语早期词汇有关,表示“切割,切碎”的意思。
2. rebuke:意为“谴责,斥责”,源于拉丁语,意为“再次提及,再次提醒”。
3. censure:意为“谴责,指责”,其词源与拉丁语中的“censere”有关,意为“评估,评价”。
4. reproach:意为“责备,责怪”,源于古英语中的“repro”,意为“再次提及,回顾”。
5. reprove:意为“谴责,指责”,其词源与拉丁语中的“re”和“provin”有关,意为“再次提出”。
6. blame:意为“责备,归咎”,其词源可以追溯到古英语中的blamian,意为“指责,谴责”。
7. reproachfully:意为“责备地”,其形容词形式reproachful来自于chide。
8. chidest:这是一个罕见的变体形式,表示“最严厉地责备”。
9. chideless:意为“无责备的”,其构词方式与chide相反。
10. chide-worthy:意为“值得责备的”,其构词方式与chide相关。
以上单词都与chide有密切关系,它们在语义和用法上都有相似之处。这些单词展示了英语词汇的多样性和变化性,也反映了语言的发展和演变。
常用短语:
1. by the way 顺便问一下
2. in a word 简而言之
3. at the same time 同时
4. on the other hand 另一方面
5. as a result 结果
6. in order to 为了
7. in addition 另外
双语句句:
1. He is a hard-working student. He studies by the way.
2. She is a talented artist. In a word, she is very creative.
3. We had a busy weekend. At the same time, we also did lots of fun things.
4. She is a good cook. On the other hand, she also loves to bake cakes.
5. She failed the exam, but at least she learned a lot. As a result, she is more determined now.
6. I like to read books in my free time. In order to improve my language skills, I also try to speak with native speakers.
7. I enjoy going to the gym, but I also try to eat healthily in order to keep fit.
英文小作文:
My Favorite Hobby
I have many hobbies, but my favorite hobby is reading books. By the way, I love to read novels and non-fiction books that are full of adventure and excitement. In a word, books can take me to new places and teach me about new things that I would not learn otherwise. At the same time, I also enjoy going to the gym and working out, but reading is something that I can do at home and on the go, which makes it very convenient for me to fit it into my busy schedule. On the other hand, reading helps me to stay healthy and fit, which is very important for me to maintain a good lifestyle. I hope that my passion for reading will inspire others to explore new horizons as well.
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