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COBOL(Common Business-Oriented Language)是一种用于商业和事务处理的计算机语言。关于COBOL的音标、基本翻译和速记技巧,以下是一些常见的内容:
1. 基本翻译:COBOL语言是一种面向商业的通用语言,通常被翻译为“通用商务面向语言”。它是一种用于编写商业应用程序和系统的编程语言。
2. 音标:[kəu"bol]:这是COBOL的英语音标,它是一种计算机编程语言。
3. 速记技巧:
使用首字母缩写词:COBOL语言中的常用术语和概念可以使用首字母缩写词进行速记。例如,可以将“Control File”缩写为“CF”,将“Input/Output”缩写为“IO”等。
使用符号代替字母:可以使用一些符号代替字母来简化速记。例如,可以使用“=”代替“is”,使用“+”代替“and”等。
记忆技巧:可以使用一些记忆技巧来帮助记忆COBOL代码中的术语和概念。例如,可以将一些常用的代码片段组合成一个有意义的短语或故事,以便更容易地记住它们。
总的来说,对于COBOL语言的速记技巧,关键是使用简化的首字母缩写词、符号代替字母,以及创造有意义的记忆技巧来帮助记忆代码中的术语和概念。
COBOL(Common Business-Oriented Language)这个词源可以追溯到其英文单词的组合。它是由“common”(共同的)和“business-oriented”(商业导向)以及“language”(语言)三个词组合而成。
变化形式:在COBOL中,单词的拼写通常保持不变,因为它是为了特定目的而设计的编程语言。然而,在某些情况下,可能会使用缩写或简写形式,例如使用缩写“COBOL”来表示“Common Business-Oriented Language”。
相关单词:
1. Common:这个词在COBOL中表示“共同的”,常见于描述程序中使用的数据和过程。
2. Business:这个词在COBOL中表示“商业”,用于描述与商业环境相关的程序和数据结构。
3. Oriented:这个词在COBOL中表示“面向的”,用于描述该语言是为特定类型的程序设计的。
4. Language:这是COBOL的核心词,表示编程语言本身。
5. Program:在COBOL中,“program”是一个重要的词汇,用于描述一组相关的指令和数据。
6. Data:在COBOL中,“data”是一个核心概念,用于描述程序中的数据结构。
7. Structures:在COBOL中,“structures”是一种数据结构,用于存储一组相关的数据项。
8. Files:在COBOL中,“files”是一种重要的数据存储方式,用于存储大量的数据项。
9. Modules:在COBOL中,“modules”是一种组织代码的方式,用于将相关的代码块组织在一起。
10. Interfaces:在COBOL中,“interfaces”用于描述程序与其他系统或组件之间的交互方式。
以上这些词汇都是COBOL的核心组成部分,它们共同构成了COBOL语言的基础。
COBOL常用短语:
1. add up 把...加起来
例句:The accountant added up the columns of numbers in the ledger.
2. all in all 总而言之
例句:All in all, we had a great time on our vacation.
3. at will 随意地
例句:He can come and go at will.
4. by and large 总的来说
例句:By and large, I am satisfied with my job.
5. count one"s chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观,过早乐观
例句:Don"t count your chickens before they are hatched.
6. for all that 尽管如此
例句:For all that, he is a very capable person.
7. get one"s teeth into 专心致志,全力以赴
例句:She got her teeth into the project and worked hard on it.
英文小作文:
When it comes to COBOL, I remember my first encounter with it was when I was learning about programming in college. It was a challenging language to learn because it was very structured and had a lot of rules to follow, but it was also a language that taught me discipline and patience.
COBOL is still used in many organizations today, especially in the financial and healthcare industries. It is a language that has stood the test of time and is still relevant today because it is easy to learn and maintain.
When I think of COBOL, I also think of the legacy systems that it is used to power. These systems are often critical to an organization"s operations and must be maintained with care. However, with the advancements in technology, there are now more modern languages that can be used to build more efficient and reliable systems.
Despite this, COBOL still has a place in today"s world because it is a language that is easy to learn and has a lot of history behind it. It is a language that can help organizations stay relevant in today"s digital age.
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