chills

chills的音标是[tʃɪlz]，基本翻译是“寒战；冷”。速记技巧是：ch（齿龈）+ills（生病）→身体发抖→寒战。

Chills这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“chylle”，意为颤抖。它的变化形式包括过去式“chilled”，过去分词“chilled”，现在分词“chilling”以及形容词“chilly”。

相关单词：

1. “freeze” - 这个词和“chills”有相似的含义，都表示冷或恐惧的感觉。它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“froyst”，意为冻结。

2. “frighten” - 这个词表示使害怕，其词源可以追溯到古英语中的“frytan”，意为使变模糊或惊慌。

3. “chilly” - 这个形容词表示寒冷的或令人感到寒冷的，它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“chylle”和“ly”这个词尾，意为颤抖的。

4. “chilliness” - 这个名词形式表示寒冷或寒意，它是由“chilly”这个形容词派生出来的。

5. “chill-induced” - 这个词表示由寒冷引起的，它是由“chills”和“induced”组成的合成词。

6. “cool” - 这个词表示凉爽或冷静，它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“cwyll”，意为凉爽或寒冷。

7. “shiver” - 这个动词和名词都表示颤抖，它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“scylle”。

8. “tremble” - 这个动词表示颤抖，它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“tremere”，意为颤抖。

9. “shudder” - 这个动词表示因恐惧或震惊而颤抖，它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“scyþre”，意为颤抖或战栗。

10. “freeze-out” - 这个短语表示被排除在外，因为寒冷而无法生存或活动，它的词源可以追溯到“freeze”和“out”。

常用短语：

1. go through chills and shivers

2. feel a chill run down one"s spine

3. experience a chill

4. catch a chill

5. have the shivers

6. go into a cold sweat with fear

7. feel a sudden chill in the air

例句：

1. I was sitting alone in the dark, lost in thought, when a sudden chill ran down my spine.

2. The cold wind sent a chill through my body as I walked along the deserted street.

3. When she told me the news, I experienced a chill in my heart.

4. I always catch a chill when it rains.

5. He went through chills and shivers when he saw the gruesome scene in the movie.

6. Her pale face and trembling lips sent a chill through my heart.

7. The air felt suddenly cold and eerie, sending a chill down my spine.

英文小作文：

Chills are an unforgettable feeling that can creep up on us unexpectedly. Whether it"s the cold wind blowing through the open windows or a sudden frightening scene, chills can strike at any moment and leave us feeling shaken up.

For me, chills often happen when I"m lost in thought and a sudden memory pops into my mind, or when I"m engrossed in a book or movie and a powerful scene hits me like a punch in the gut. These moments are filled with intense emotions that make me feel alive and connected to the world around me.

However, chills can also be a warning sign of something deeper going on within ourselves, such as fear or anxiety. When these feelings arise, it"s important to take a step back and acknowledge them for what they are, rather than suppressing them or pushing them aside. By doing so, we can gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and our emotional responses to the world around us.

In conclusion, chills are an unpredictable yet powerful experience that can bring us closer to our inner selves and connect us to the world around us. Whether they"re caused by the cold or something deeper within ourselves, chills are an essential part of life that shouldn"t be ignored or suppressed.