colistin

colistin的音标是[ˌkəʊlɪstɪn]，意思是：粘菌素。

速记技巧：将“colistin”拆分为“co-li-stine”，其中“co”可以理解为“共同”，而“li”可以理解为“利”，结合起来就是“共同有利”，所以可以理解为“对细菌有利”，因此可以快速记忆为“粘菌素”。

基本翻译：粘菌素。

希望以上信息对您有帮助。建议您查询权威的英语词典。

Colistin这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“colligere”，意为“聚集，联合”，加上表示“肠”的“-in”后缀。它的变化形式包括名词colistin（多粘菌素B），形容词colitropic（与肠有关的）等。相关单词包括：colistin resistance（抗粘菌素B性），colistin resistance gene（抗粘菌素B基因），colistin-resistant bacteria（粘菌素抗性细菌）等。这些单词都与抗生素和细菌耐药性有关，描述了现代医学面临的挑战。

以上内容仅供参考，建议到词源网站查询，获取更准确的信息。

colistin常用短语：

1. colistin resistance 耐药性大肠杆菌

2. colistin therapy 抗生素治疗

3. colistin-resistant bacteria 耐药性大肠杆菌

4. colistin-resistant mutants 耐药性突变体

5. colistin-resistant gene 耐药性基因

6. colistin-resistant organism 耐药性生物体

7. colistin-resistant pathogen 耐药性病原体

例句：

1. The use of colistin has been restricted due to the emergence of colistin resistance. 由于耐药的产生，已经限制了使用粘菌素。

2. The patient has been treated with colistin for the past week, but the infection has not improved. 病人已经接受了为期一周的粘菌素治疗，但感染仍未改善。

3. The bacteria causing the infection are colistin-resistant, making treatment more difficult. 导致感染的细菌是耐药的粘菌素，使得治疗更加困难。

4. The use of colistin is strictly controlled to prevent the spread of colistin resistance. 严格控制粘菌素的使用，以防止耐药性的传播。

5. The patient"s condition has improved after treatment with colistin. 使用粘菌素治疗后，病人的病情有所改善。

6. The emergence of colistin resistance is a serious threat to public health. 耐药性的产生对公共健康构成了严重威胁。

7. We must take measures to prevent the spread of colistin resistance in order to protect public health. 我们必须采取措施防止粘菌素耐药性的传播，以保护公共健康。

英文小作文：

Colistin is an antibiotic used to treat infections caused by bacteria that are resistant to other antibiotics. However, the emergence of colistin resistance has raised concerns about the effectiveness of this treatment option. Therefore, it is crucial to take measures to prevent the spread of colistin resistance and ensure that it remains a viable treatment option for those who need it.

In addition to controlling the use of colistin, it is also important to promote awareness among healthcare workers and the general public about the importance of antibiotic stewardship and the need to avoid unnecessary use of antibiotics. This will help to reduce the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and ensure that effective treatment options remain available for those who need them in the future.