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您现在的位置: > 公共英语 > collarbone

collarbone

collarbone音标为["kɒləbəʊ] ,意思是“锁骨”。

速记技巧:可以尝试使用字母缩写法来记忆,即“锁骨骨头(C-O-L-L-E-B-O)”。

基本翻译:锁骨。

Collarbone,意为“锁骨”,其英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“collum”一词,意为“脖子”,“bone”表示“骨头”。锁骨在人体中位于颈部前方,形状像锁链一样连接着胸骨和肩胛骨,因此得名。

变化形式:复数形式为“collarbones”,在古代英语中,曾有“clergibone”和“corbelbone”等俚语形式,但现已不常用。

相关单词:

1. Clavicle(锁骨):意为“锁骨的另一部分”,其词源与“collarbone”相同,也是由拉丁语中的“clavicula”演变而来。

2. Shoulder(肩膀):与锁骨相连的部位,表示肩部。

3. Biceps(二头肌):位于上臂前侧的肌肉,因其有两个头,形状像两个小翅膀。

4. Triceps(三头肌):位于上臂后侧的肌肉,因其有三个头,形状像三叶草。

5. Humerus(肱骨):上臂的主要骨骼,其形状像柱子。

6. Scapula(肩胛骨):位于胸壁后方的扁骨,与锁骨共同构成肩关节。

7. Clavicular(锁骨的):锁骨的形容词形式。

8. Anatomical(解剖的):与骨骼和解剖学相关的术语。

9. Bones(骨头):与骨骼相关的总称。

10. Skeleton(骨骼):表示骨骼的构造或骨架。

常用短语:

1. collarbone injury 骨折

2. wear a collarbone 戴着颈托

3. collarbone surgery 颈骨手术

4. break one"s collarbone 扭伤脖子

5. collarbone pain 颈骨疼痛

6. collarbone cast 颈骨石膏

7. collarbone injury treatment 颈骨损伤治疗

双语句子:

1. I sprained my collarbone playing football yesterday.

我昨天打球时扭伤了脖子。

2. She had to wear a collarbone for six weeks after the accident.

事故后她不得不戴颈托六个星期。

3. The doctor performed collarbone surgery on him today.

医生今天为他做了颈骨手术。

4. I hope my collarbone pain will go away soon.

我希望我的颈骨疼痛很快就会消失。

5. He was wearing a collarbone cast when he visited me last week.

上周他来看我时,他戴着颈托。

6. I fell and broke my collarbone when I was a kid.

我小时候摔倒了,扭伤了脖子。

7. He had a bad collarbone injury and couldn"t work for months.

他的颈骨受伤很严重,几个月都不能工作。

英文小作文:

My Experience with a Collarbone Injury

I remember the day clearly when I suffered my collarbone injury. It was a hot summer day and I was playing football with my friends. I got hit by a high ball and felt a sharp pain in my left shoulder. Afterwards, I realized that I had broken my collarbone. The injury caused me a lot of pain and discomfort, but it also taught me an important lesson about playing safely.

Now, months later, I can see the benefits of this experience. It made me more cautious and aware of my body when playing sports. I also learned how to deal with pain and take better care of my body. I realize that injuries are part of sports, but it"s how we deal with them that matters most. I"m glad I had this experience because it taught me valuable life lessons that will help me in the future.

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