collecting duct

collecting duct的读音是：英[kəˈlektɪŋ dʌkt]美[kəˈlɛktɪŋ dʌkt]。

基本翻译为“集合管”。

速记技巧为：collect（收集）＋duct（管）＝集合管。

Collecting duct的英文词源为拉丁语collectus，意为“收集的”。其变化形式包括：

1. Collective（集合的）：该词由collecting duct的collective形式collectiva派生而来，意为“集合体”。

2. Collectively（集体地）：该词由collective的副词形式collectively派生而来，意为“共同地，集体地”。

相关单词包括：

1. Collection（收集）：该词由collecting duct的collective形式collectio派生而来，意为“收集物”。

2. Collect（收集）：该词由动词collect派生而来，意为“收集起来”。

3. Collective behavior（集体行为）：该词由collective和behavior组成，意为“群体行为”。

4. Collective intelligence（集体智慧）：该词由collective和intelligence组成，意为“集体的智慧”。

5. Collectivism（集体主义）：该词由collective和ism组成，意为“集体主义思想”。

6. Collectivization（集体化）：该词由collective和ization组成，意为“集体化运动”。

7. Collective ownership（集体所有制）：该词由collective和ownership组成，意为“集体所有制”。

8. Collective punishment（集体惩罚）：该词由collective和punishment组成，意为“对整个群体的惩罚”。

9. Collective guilt（集体罪责）：该词由collective和guilt组成，意为“整个群体的罪责”。

10. Collectivization of labor（劳动集体化）：该词由collectivization和labor组成，意为“劳动的集体化”。

常用短语：

1. collect duct system

2. collect duct function

3. collect duct pathology

4. collect duct carcinoma

5. collect duct cell

6. collect duct disease

7. collect duct function

例句：

1. The kidneys are composed of two separate organs, the renal corpuscle and the collecting duct.

2. The collecting duct is responsible for the final stage of urine production and excretion.

3. The collecting duct pathology of the kidney is a common cause of renal failure in humans.

4. Collect duct carcinoma is a rare but aggressive form of renal cell carcinoma.

5. Collect duct cell is a type of cell that plays a crucial role in maintaining water balance in the body.

6. Collect duct dysfunction can lead to various kidney diseases and disorders.

7. The collecting duct function determines the amount of urine produced and excreted by the kidneys.

英文小作文：

Collecting Ducts: The Final Stage of Urine Production

Collecting ducts are an integral part of the kidneys, responsible for the final stage of urine production and excretion. These specialized tubules play a crucial role in maintaining water and salt balance in the body, ensuring that the right amount of urine is produced and excreted to maintain normal bodily functions.

During urine production, water and electrolytes are reabsorbed by the renal tubules, including the collecting ducts, to ensure that the urine output is within normal limits. Any impairment of collecting duct function can lead to various kidney diseases and disorders, including kidney failure and hypertension, among others.

Collecting duct pathology is a common cause of renal failure in humans, with rare but aggressive forms like collecting duct carcinoma being particularly concerning. Understanding the role of collecting ducts in urine production and excretion is essential for maintaining good health and preventing kidney diseases.