congenerical

congenerical的音标为[kənˈdʒenərɪkl]，基本翻译为“同类的，同族的”，速记技巧为：con-表示“共同”，generical表示“一般的”。

congenerical 的英文词源为：con-共同 + generical 一般的。

变化形式：复数形式为congenerics。

相关单词：

1. congeneric species（同种异株）: 指在分类上属于同一属的但生殖隔离的物种。

2. congeneric variation（同种变异）: 指同一物种内存在的不同变种或亚种，是由于环境或遗传因素引起的。

相关词汇解释：congeneric来源于con-和generical，表示“共同的”和“一般的”，因此congeneric一词表示“相似的”。在生物学中，它常常用来描述同一属内的不同物种或变种之间的相似性。同时，它也指同一物种内存在的不同变种或亚种之间的差异，这种差异可能是由于环境因素或遗传因素引起的。

举例说明：在植物学研究中，我们发现不同地区的同一种植物存在着不同的变种，这些变种在形态上虽然有所不同，但它们都属于同一个属，这就是同种异株的现象。这种现象的产生是由于环境因素和遗传因素共同作用的结果，也说明了congeneric variation的存在。

常用短语：

1. congeners of alcohol

2. congeners of tobacco smoke

3. homologous congeners

4. isomeric congeners

5. homologous compounds

6. isomeric compounds

7. homologous series

双语例句：

1. The alcohol congeners were separated into different groups based on their chemical properties.

2. The smoke from tobacco contains a variety of congeners that can affect the user"s health.

3. The homologous congeners in the chemical compound have different effects on the body.

4. The isomeric congeners of a drug can have varying effects depending on their structure.

5. The homologous series of products are all related and can be used for various purposes.

6. The isomeric compounds are chemically similar but have different properties due to their structure.

7. The presence of congeners in the environment can have a significant impact on ecosystems and human health.

英文小作文：

The Role of Congeners in Environmental Factors

Congeners are chemical compounds that are closely related to each other and can have varying effects on the body depending on their structure and properties. They are commonly found in the environment, such as in air, water, and soil, and can be introduced through various sources, such as industrial emissions, agricultural chemicals, and consumer products.

The presence of congeners can have a significant impact on ecosystems and human health, as they can interfere with the normal functioning of the body and affect the absorption, distribution, and elimination of other substances. Understanding the role of congeners in environmental factors is crucial for developing effective strategies to minimize their harmful effects and promote sustainable environmental management.