cornerstone

cornerstone的音标为[ˈkɔːndrəsnəʊ] ，基本翻译为“基础，基石”，速记技巧为：corner（角落）+stone（石头）→基石。

"Cornerstone"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的"cornere"（意为角落）和"stune"（意为石头）。因此，"cornerstone"的含义是“墙角的大石头”，通常用来表示某个建筑物或组织的基础或根本原则。

变化形式：名词形式通常为"cornerstone"，形容词形式为"cornerstoneless"。

相关单词：

"Foundation"（基础） - 与"cornerstone"相似，但强调基础的整体性。

"Rock"（岩石） - 源自拉丁语，意为坚硬的物质，常用来比喻基础稳固。

"Groundwork"（基础工作） - 指为建立某种事物而做的准备工作，如打基础。

"Anchor"（锚） - 在比喻中，表示稳固的支撑点，如船只的锚定。

"Pillar"（柱子） - 通常用来表示支撑物或支柱，在比喻中可以用来表示基础。

"Base"（基础） - 直接源自拉丁语，意为底部或基础，常用来表示支撑物的基础部分。

"Substance"（实质） - 指事物的本质或基础，与"cornerstone"有相似的含义。

"Edifice"（建筑） - 指大型建筑物的整体结构，与"cornerstone"都含有基础的含义。

"Foundations"（基础） - 是一个集合名词，表示一系列的基础，与"cornerstone"有相似的用法。

以上这些单词都与"cornerstone"有相似的含义，都表示某个事物的基础或根本部分。这些单词在英语中广泛应用，用以描述各种事物的基础结构或稳定性。

常用短语：

1. cornerstone of

2. lay the cornerstone for

3. on/upon the cornerstone

4. establish/found on the cornerstone

5. lay out the cornerstones

6. cornerstone of construction

7. cornerstone of a building

例句：

1. The new library is the cornerstone of our school"s academic excellence.

2. They laid the cornerstone for a new bridge, marking the beginning of the construction project.

3. The government is establishing a new social welfare system on the cornerstone of universal health care.

4. The cornerstone of our company"s success is our commitment to quality and customer satisfaction.

5. The cornerstones of our education system must include a strong focus on critical thinking and creativity.

6. The cornerstone of a healthy lifestyle is regular exercise and a balanced diet.

7. The cornerstone of a strong community is the support and respect we show each other.

英文小作文：

Cornerstones of Success

Success is not achieved overnight, but rather built upon firm foundations. These foundations are known as "cornerstones" and they represent the essential qualities, habits, and values that lead to success.

One cornerstone of success is perseverance, which means never giving up in the face of challenges and difficulties. It requires sustained effort and discipline to maintain focus and stay committed to achieving our goals. Another cornerstone is learning, which means constantly seeking knowledge and growth in order to stay ahead in today"s rapidly changing world.

Moreover, trust and teamwork are essential cornerstones of success, as they foster collaboration and cooperation among individuals and groups. Building trust requires honesty, transparency, and respect, while teamwork requires effective communication, coordination, and motivation among team members.

Finally, self-confidence is another cornerstone of success, as it empowers us to believe in our abilities and take risks to achieve our goals. Without self-confidence, we may be hesitant to take action or face challenges head-on, thereby limiting our chances for success.

By building our lives upon these cornerstones, we can create a foundation for success that will serve us well in the future.