corpus callosum

corpus callosum的音标为[kɔːpəs kæləsəm]，基本翻译为“大脑纵束”。速记技巧可以考虑将“corpus”和“callosum”分开记忆，其中“corpus”可以拆分为“core”和“pus”，意为“核心”，而“callosum”中的“callos”意为“咬合”（可能暗示了大脑纵束的连接性）。同时，可以将这两个词的发音联想为“扣勒索”，增加记忆的趣味性。

Corpus Callosum这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“corpus” (身体) 和“callosum” (肥厚的)，结合起来表示“肥厚的身体部分”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“corpora callosa”和过去式和过去分词形式“corpuscallated”。

相关单词：

1. Callos(o)sis：这个词表示大脑的某种不协调或缺陷，通常与Corpus Callosum有关。

2. Callosal：这个词来源于Corpus Callosum，常用于描述与Corpus Callosum相关的特征或结构。

3. Callos(o)pathy：这个词表示对Corpus Callosum缺陷的适应或反应，通常与大脑功能失调有关。

4. Callos(o)tomy：这个词表示切断或分割Corpus Callosum的手术，通常用于治疗某些神经性疾病。

5. Callos(o)trophia：这个词表示对Corpus Callosum的过度生长或肥大的适应性适应，通常与神经发育有关。

6. Callos(o)trophic：这个词来源于Corpus Callosum，常用于描述与Corpus Callosum相关的营养或生长机制。

7. Callos(o)tome：这个词是一种用于分割Corpus Callosum的器械或设备。

8. Callos(o)tomy-like：这个词表示类似于Corpus Callosum分割手术的过程或效果。

9. Callos(o)trophic nutrient：这个词表示有助于Corpus Callosum生长的营养素。

10. Corpus Callosum-related disorder：这个词表示与Corpus Callosum相关的疾病或障碍，通常与大脑功能失调有关。

corpus callosum常用短语：

1. corpus callosum interruption 胼胝体断裂

2. corpus callosum enlargement 胼胝体增大

3. corpus callosum lesion 胼胝体病变

4. corpus callosum atrophy 胼胝体萎缩

5. corpus callosum abnormality 胼胝体异常

6. corpus callosum involvement 胼胝体受累

7. corpus callosum injury 胼胝体损伤

双语例句：

1. The patient had a history of brain injury, causing a lesion in the corpus callosum, leading to severe communication difficulties. (患者有颅脑损伤史，造成胼胝体损伤，导致严重的沟通障碍。)

2. The enlargement of the corpus callosum is usually seen in patients with mental retardation, indicating that the brain is not fully developed. (胼胝体增大常见于智力发育不全的患者，说明大脑尚未完全发育。)

3. The patient suffered from a lesion in the corpus callosum, causing him to have difficulty in controlling his emotions and behavior. (该患者胼胝体病变，导致情绪和行为控制困难。)

英文小作文：

The Corpus Callosum: A Bridge between Brains

The corpus callosum is a bridge that connects the two halves of the brain, allowing information to be shared between the two hemispheres. It is important for normal brain function and behavior. However, damage to the corpus callosum can lead to communication difficulties and behavioral problems. Understanding the role of the corpus callosum can help us better understand how the brain works and how it can be damaged.

Corpus Callosum Interruption

Sometimes, people may experience communication difficulties after a brain injury because of interruption to the corpus callosum. This condition can lead to severe communication difficulties and behavioral problems that can be challenging to manage. Understanding this condition and its effects can help us better support individuals who have experienced such an injury.

In conclusion, the corpus callosum is an essential structure in the brain that plays a crucial role in normal brain function and behavior. Understanding its importance and how it can be damaged can help us better understand how the brain works and how we can support individuals who have experienced such conditions.