cough syrup

cough syrup的音标是[ˈkɒf sɪərɪp]，基本翻译是咳嗽糖浆。速记技巧可以是：cous=cough（咳嗽）＋sir=糖浆（syrup）。

Cough syrup的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“sanguinis”和“syrupus”，意为“血状”和“甜浆”。它最初是由蜂蜜、糖和草药制成的药剂，用于治疗咳嗽和感冒等症状。

变化形式：在英语中，cough syrup通常被简称为“syrup”或“cough syrup”，而“cough”这个词本身也经常被用作名词，表示咳嗽。

相关单词：

1. “sneeze” - sneeze和cough都是表示身体自然反应的词语，都与呼吸有关。

2. “cold” - 感冒是cough和cold的常见关联词，因为感冒常常伴随着咳嗽和流鼻涕等症状。

3. “coughing spell” - 指咳嗽的间歇性发作，通常与感冒或过敏等呼吸道疾病有关。

4. “bronchitis” - 支气管炎也与呼吸道疾病有关，常常伴随着咳嗽等症状。

5. “phlegm” - 粘液是与咳嗽相关的另一个词语，通常与呼吸道疾病有关。

6. “coughing up” - 意为将痰咳出，常用于描述咳嗽时咳出痰的症状。

7. “expectorant” - 意为能促进痰液排出的药物或药剂。

8. “cough suppressant” - 意为能抑制咳嗽的药物或药剂。

9. “allergy” - 过敏是与cough相关的另一个词语，常常与呼吸道疾病有关。

10. “asthma” - 哮喘也与呼吸道疾病有关，常常伴随着咳嗽等症状。

以上这些单词都与cough syrup有着密切的联系，并且可以用来解释cough syrup的用途和相关症状。

常用短语：

1. take some cough medicine

2. have a cold and cough

3. take your cough syrup before bedtime

4. relieve coughing with cough drops

5. use a humidifier to help with dry cough

6. drink plenty of water to help clear up cough

7. rest and avoid strenuous activities when sick with a cough

双语例句：

1. I always take my cough syrup before bedtime to help me sleep better. （我总是睡前服用我的咳嗽糖浆，帮助我睡得更好。）

2. I have a cold and cough, but I"m trying to avoid taking too many pills. （我感冒咳嗽了，但我正在尝试避免服用过多的药片。）

3. I"ve been using a humidifier at night to help relieve my dry cough. （我晚上一直在使用加湿器，以帮助缓解我的干咳。）

4. Drinking plenty of water helps clear up my cough, but it also helps me feel better overall. （喝足够的水有助于缓解我的咳嗽，但它也让我感觉整体上更好。）

5. I rest when I"m sick and avoid strenuous activities to help my body recover faster. （我生病时休息并避免剧烈活动，以帮助身体更快地恢复。）

英文小作文：

Cough syrup can be a helpful tool when dealing with a cough, but it"s also important to remember to rest and drink plenty of water when sick. Coughing can be uncomfortable and debilitating, but taking care of yourself and avoiding strenuous activities can help speed up recovery. At the same time, using a humidifier at night can also help alleviate dry coughing and make you feel more comfortable. Remember to take your medicine as directed and follow your doctor"s advice when dealing with a cough.