countenanced

countenanced的音标为[ˈkaʊtenənsd]，基本翻译为“受到赞许；受到支持；受到尊敬”。

速记技巧：该单词中，count（计数）+ enance（出现）+ ed（过去分词后缀）的形式，可以联想到表示“受到重视”的意思。

countenanced，词源同countenance。其变化形式包括：countenance的原形，countenanceed过去式，countenanced过去分词，以及countenanceful现在分词。

相关单词：

1. appearance：外貌；外观；出现；外表。这个词与countenance同源，表示人的面部表情或物体的外观。

2. benevolence：仁慈；善意；好意。这个词源于拉丁语benevolentia，意为“善良的，仁慈的”，与countenance的正面表情意义相呼应。

3. favor：恩惠；偏爱；赞同；支持。这个词源于拉丁语favoris，意为“被宠爱的”，与countenance的正面表情和赞同意义相关。

4. favoritism：偏爱；偏袒；任人唯亲。这个词源于拉丁语favoris的派生词，意为“偏爱的行为”，与countenance的正面表情和偏爱意义相关。

5. countenanceable：容忍的；可接受的。这个词由countenance和able组成，意为“可以容忍的”，强调对负面情绪或行为的接受和包容。

这些单词都与正面表情和情感有关，体现了人类对善意、仁慈、赞同和包容的追求。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并被用来描述各种情感和行为。

常用短语：

1. countenance 支持

2. countenance sb 鼓励某人

3. countenance difficulties 面对困难

4. countenance a change 接受变化

5. countenance a decision 接受决定

6. be countenanced by sb 得到某人的支持

7. be countenanced by the law 被法律认可

例句：

1. The company was supported by its employees and customers, who stood by it during difficult times.

2. She always finds ways to countenance her students" difficulties and challenges.

3. We must countenance the changes that are necessary for our country"s future success.

4. The decision was supported by all parties involved, including the government and the opposition.

5. She always finds a way to be counted among those who are not counted, to be the voice that is not heard.

6. The law must be upheld to ensure that everyone is treated equally and fairly.

英文小作文：

标题：Countenance Change

Change is inevitable in life, whether it"s a new job, a new relationship, or a new policy implemented by our government. However, change can be difficult, and it"s important to have support and encouragement from those around us. When we countenance change, we show resilience and adaptability, and we create an environment where innovation and progress are encouraged.

On a personal level, we need to be able to countenance the challenges and difficulties that come with change. We need to have the courage to face our fears and uncertainties, and to take risks in order to grow and improve ourselves. At the same time, we need to be able to countenance the changes that are happening around us, whether it"s in our community, our country, or the world at large. We need to be able to accept new ideas, new ways of doing things, and new people who bring different perspectives and viewpoints.

Countenance change, because it"s the only way to move forward and create a better future for ourselves and those around us. Let"s be brave enough to face change, resilient enough to adapt to it, and kind enough to support each other in doing so.