crappies

crappies的音标为["kræpɪz] ，基本翻译为“鲈鱼”，速记技巧为：crappy（糟糕的）的复数形式。

Crappies的英文词源是来自法语，意为“小鲈鱼”。这种鱼在北美地区非常受欢迎，因此这个词也经常被用来指代其他小型淡水鱼类。

变化形式：复数形式为crappies，过去式为crapped或crapped，现在分词为crapping或crapping。

相关单词：

1. 鲈形目(Perciformes)：鲈形目是鱼类中最常见的目之一，包括许多受欢迎的食用鱼和观赏鱼，如鲈鱼、鳜鱼、鲤鱼等。

2. 淡水鱼：淡水鱼是指在淡水中生长和繁殖的鱼类，与海水鱼相对应。Crappies属于淡水鱼的一种。

3. 鱼类学家：鱼类学家是专门研究鱼类分类、生态、行为和进化等方面的科学家。他们经常使用crappies这样的术语来描述和研究鱼类。

4. 捕鱼者：捕鱼者是指那些通过捕捞、养殖或收购等方式获得鱼类并出售给消费者的人。他们通常使用各种捕鱼工具和方法来捕捉crappies和其他鱼类。

5. 钓鱼爱好者：钓鱼爱好者是指那些喜欢钓鱼并享受这个活动的人。他们经常使用各种钓具和饵料来捕捉crappies和其他鱼类。

6. 鲈鱼(Perch)：鲈鱼是一种常见的食用鱼类，与crappies有相似的外观和习性，因此经常被用来作为对比。

7. 鳜鱼(Siniperca)：鳜鱼也是一种淡水食用鱼，与crappies在某些方面相似，但也有一些不同之处。

8. 鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)：鲤鱼是一种常见的淡水食用鱼，与crappies在某些方面相似，但也有一些不同之处。

9. 鲈形科(Percidae)：鲈形科是淡水鱼中的一个科，包括许多常见的crappies和其他小型淡水鱼类。

10. 鱼类生态学：鱼类生态学是研究鱼类与其环境之间相互关系的学科。它包括研究鱼类的行为、繁殖、摄食、分布等方面的内容，也涉及到crappies和其他淡水鱼类的生态学特征。

常用短语：

1. catch crappies

2. crappie fishing

3. crappie nets

4. crappie lures

5. crappie pots

6. crappie habitat

7. crappie population

例句：

1. We went fishing and caught a lot of crappies.

2. Crappie fishing is a popular activity in the summer.

3. The nets were full of crappies after the fishing trip.

4. I used a lure to catch a lot of crappies last weekend.

5. The pots were filled with crappies for dinner tonight.

6. Crappies like to live in shallow waters and clear water.

7. The population of crappies is decreasing in some areas.

英文小作文：

Fishing is a popular activity that many people enjoy doing, whether it"s catching fish or just relaxing on the lake or river. One type of fish that is often caught by fishermen is the crappie, which is a small but tasty fish that is often used for fish fry or grilled fish.

Crappies are small fish that are typically found in shallow waters and clear water bodies, such as lakes and ponds. They are often active at night and feed on insects and other small creatures in the water. Crappies are also very easy to catch using various types of lures and baits, making them a popular choice for fishermen.

One of the best times to catch crappies is during the winter months when they move to deeper waters to hibernate. However, they are also easy to catch during the summer months when they are more active and feeding. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced fisherman, crappies are a fun and tasty fish to catch!