crash

crash的音标为[kræʃ]，基本翻译为“撞击，摔坏，发出巨响”，速记技巧为“cr+ash=撞+下”。

Crash的英文词源可以追溯到古英语cræcc，意为“碰撞、撞击”。它的变化形式主要有复数形式crashes，现在分词crash和过去式、过去分词crashed。

相关单词：

automobile crash：汽车碰撞，意味着汽车相撞的事故。

plane crash：飞机坠毁，通常指飞机在飞行中突然失事。

crash helmet：头盔，用于保护头部在事故中免受伤害。

crash test：碰撞测试，用于评估汽车等交通工具在发生事故时的安全性能。

catastrophic crash：灾难性的崩溃，指系统或机构因严重问题而崩溃。

crash pad：应急住宿，通常指为朋友或陌生人提供的短期住宿场所。

crash pad（文化俚语）：睡袋，指临时住宿的地方，有时也指一种社交场合中的临时住所。

总的来说，crash在英语中常用来表示碰撞、坠毁等突发的、灾难性的失败或事件，同时也引申出了许多相关的词汇和概念，描述和预防这类事件的发生。

常用短语：

1. crash into

2. crash down

3. crash out

4. crash headlong

5. crash through

6. crash into pieces

7. crash into the ground

例句：

1. He crashed his car into the wall.

2. The storm crashed down on the village.

3. The plane crashed out of the sky.

4. The ship crashed headlong into the rocks.

5. The car crashed through the guardrail and into a ditch.

6. The bookcase crashed into pieces when she moved it.

7. The plane crashed into the ground and burst into flames.

英文小作文：

标题：Crash: A Life-Threatening Experience

One night, I was driving home from work when my car suddenly crashed into a tree. I remember feeling my body flying through the air and then hitting the ground hard. I couldn"t move for a while and I was terrified that I might be paralyzed or even die. But thankfully, I survived with only minor injuries. The experience taught me the importance of being cautious when driving and always wearing a seat belt. It also taught me to appreciate life and cherish every moment that I have with my family and friends. Although it was a terrifying experience, it has made me stronger and more resilient. I will never forget it, but I am also grateful for what I learned from it.