defrayed

"defrayed"的音标为[dɪ"freɪd]，基本翻译为"支付；分担费用"，速记技巧为：def（看作“分”）+ ray(射线，引申为“分散”) + ed(ed形容词后缀) → 分散开支付费用。

defrayed的英文词源：

de-：表示“向下”或“离开”

fleece：羊毛，这里指“资金”

变化形式：过去式：defrayed；现在分词：defraying；复数：defrayals

相关单词：

1. defrayment：支付费用，经费分摊。这个词由defrayed和ment（名词后缀）组成，表示分摊的费用。

2. disbursement：支付，分配。这个词由dis-（否定前缀）和burse（支付）组成，表示不退还的费用。

3. frugality：节约，节俭。这个词由fruit（果实）和-ality（名词后缀）组成，表示像羊毛一样节约资金。

4. frivolity：轻浮，轻率。这个词由frivol（轻率的行为）和-ity（名词后缀）组成，表示浪费资金的行为。

5. frugivore：食果动物，素食动物。这个词由frug（果实）和-ivore（动词后缀）组成，表示吃果实的动物。

6. profligacy：浪费，挥霍。这个词由pro-（向前）和-fligate（轻浮）组成，表示浪费金钱的行为。

7. disbursal：支付过程，分配过程。这个词由dis-（否定前缀）和burse（支付）和-al（形容词后缀）组成，表示不退还的费用分配过程。

8. disbursement account：支出账户，经费账户。这个词由disbursement（支付）和account（账户）组成，表示记录资金支出情况的账户。

9. defalcate：挪用公款，贪污。这个词由de-（向下）和farcle（钱财）组成，表示贪污公款的行为。

10. frivolously：轻率地，浪费地。这个词由frivol（轻率的行为）-ly（副词后缀）组成，表示浪费时间或金钱的行为。

常用短语：

1. defray expenses

2. defray the cost

3. defray the debt

4. defray the burden

5. defray the losses

6. defray the expense

7. defray the cost of living

例句：

1. The government has been trying to defray the cost of providing healthcare for the elderly.

2. The company has been trying to defray the debt it incurred by investing in new technology.

3. The charity has been trying to defray the burden of providing aid to those in need.

4. The company has been trying to defray the losses it incurred by investing in a new product that failed to sell well.

5. The government has been trying to defray the cost of education for all citizens.

6. We need to raise funds to defray the expenses of our trip abroad.

7. The cost of living has been rising, and we need to find ways to defray the expenses.

英文小作文：

标题：Defraying the Costs of Life

Life is full of expenses, whether it"s food, housing, transportation, or other necessities. Sometimes, we may feel overwhelmed by these costs, but there are ways to help us manage them. Defraying the costs can be done in various ways, such as by saving, borrowing, or even seeking help from others. However, it"s important to remember that we should prioritize our financial resources and avoid overspending. By doing so, we can maintain a healthy lifestyle and avoid unnecessary financial burdens. In conclusion, defraying the costs of life is essential for maintaining a stable financial situation and ensuring that we can enjoy our daily lives without worrying about financial difficulties.