"dike" 的音标为 [daɪk],基本翻译为“堤坝,沟渠;防护物;埂子;埂状物”。速记技巧为:可以联想到“堤”这个字,它和“dike”的发音相似。
Dike是一个英语单词,意思是堤坝、堤防。这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语单词“dīc”,意思是“石头”或“土堆”。在古英语时期,这个词被用来指代用于防止河流泛滥的土堆或石头堆。随着时间的推移,dīc这个词逐渐演变成了dīke。
变化形式:复数形式是dikes,过去式是dikeed或dicked,现在分词是diking。
相关单词:
1. earthen dike:土堤
2. stone dyke:石堤
3. levee:堤防
4. embankment:堤防
5. barrage:堰堤
6. dike-out:决堤
7. dam:坝
8. barrage-dike:堰堤堤防
9. flood-control dyke:防洪堤
10. river-bank dike:河岸堤防
这些单词都是与堤坝、堤防相关的,它们在不同的语境下有不同的含义和应用。同时,这些单词也反映了堤坝、堤防在历史和现代水利工程中的重要地位。
常用短语:
1. dig in 埋头苦干
例句:After dinner, we all dug in with relish.
2. die down 逐渐平息
例句:The noise finally died down after a while.
3. dig one"s heels 固执己见,不妥协
例句:He refused to dig his heels in and accept the proposal.
4. dig up 挖掘,查找
例句:The archaeologist dug up a lost city from the ground.
5. dig one"s way out 设法摆脱困境
例句:She dug her way out of the crisis by working hard.
6. dig one"s heels into 坚持己见
例句:He dug his heels into the ground and refused to budge.
7. dig one"s reputation 树立声誉
例句:He has been digging his reputation for integrity and honesty.
英文小作文:
Digging is a very interesting and challenging activity that requires patience, perseverance, and skill. It can be done for various reasons, such as exploring new places, finding treasures, or simply having fun. When digging, we need to be careful not to damage the ground or other objects, and we also need to be aware of our surroundings and safety measures. However, digging can also bring joy and satisfaction when we discover something new or find something that we had been looking for. I think that digging is a great way to spend time with friends and family, and it can also be a great way to relax and relieve stress.
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