dilatation

dilatation的音标是[daɪˈleɪt(ə)ns]，基本翻译是膨胀、放大。速记技巧是将其分解为词素并使用符号进行简化记忆。

dilatation的英文词源是拉丁语的dilatare（扩张），来自dilatus（伸展的）。

变化形式：复数形式是dilatations，现在分词是dilating，过去式是dilated，过去分词是dilated。

相关单词：

- dilatancy：扩张性；扩张状态

- dilatant：扩张剂；膨胀剂

- dilatationist：扩张主义者

- dilatation：膨胀；扩张

- dilatancy theory：扩张性理论

- dilatation of the lens：晶状体膨胀

- dilatation of the pupil：瞳孔扩大

- dilatator：膨胀器；扩张器

- dilation：扩张；膨胀

- dilatorily：扩张地

以上这些单词都与dilatation有着密切的联系，它们在英语中广泛使用，描述各种与扩张、膨胀相关的现象和事物。dilatation的含义包括扩大、扩展、膨胀等，在生物学、医学、心理学等领域都有广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. dilation of the eyes

2. dilation of the pupils

3. dilation of the blood vessels

4. dilation of the brain

5. dilation of the lungs

6. dilation of the intestines

7. dilation of the heart

例句：

1. The patient experienced dilation of the pupils during the exam, which could indicate a problem with his eyesight.

2. After taking a deep breath, she noticed her lungs had dilated, making it easier to breathe.

3. The doctor performed a dilation of the intestines on the patient to alleviate his digestive issues.

4. The heartbeat had increased during the dilation, indicating that the patient was in distress.

5. After a long period of exercise, her muscles had dilated and were sore.

6. The doctor prescribed medication to alleviate the dilation of the brain caused by the stroke.

7. The dentist performed a dilation procedure on her teeth to alleviate pain and make it easier to clean them.

英文小作文：

Dilation is a common medical procedure used to alleviate various conditions, including pain, difficulty swallowing, and digestive issues. During a dilation, a doctor will use tools such as a speculum and forceps to widen the opening of the patient"s airway or intestines, allowing for easier access and treatment. This procedure can be uncomfortable but is necessary in certain cases to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. Dilation can also be used as a diagnostic tool to assess conditions such as narrowing of the airway or blockage of intestines, allowing doctors to make more accurate diagnoses and treatment plans. Additionally, dilation can be used in conjunction with other procedures such as surgery or radiation therapy to improve outcomes and reduce discomfort for patients.