directness

directness的音标是[dɪˈrektnɪs]，基本翻译是直率，直接。速记技巧可以是利用词根词缀分解单词，或者利用发音规则来记忆。

Directness这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“directus”，意为“直的，直率的”。这个词在英语中经过了几个世纪的演变和发展，形成了现在的直接ness。

直接ness的变化形式包括：

1. Directness（直接性）：表示行为或思考方式的直接性，强调不拐弯抹角，坦率直白。

2. Directly（直接地）：副词形式，用于修饰动词或形容词，表示直接的方式。

3. Director（指导者）：指负责指导、指挥的人，来源于拉丁语词根“director”。

4. Direction（方向）：指指示方向或指导行动的方向，来源于“directus”和“irection”这个复合词。

5. Disdirect（转移方向）：指将方向转移开，与直接相反。

6. Indirect（间接的）：表示行为或思考方式的间接性，与直接相反。

7. Indirectly（间接地）：副词形式，用于修饰动词或形容词，表示间接的方式。

8. Indirection（间接行动）：指通过某种媒介或方式达到目的，与直接相反。

9. Subdirect（副指挥）：指辅助主要指挥者进行指导的人。

10. Rectitude（正直）：指行为或思考方式的正直、坦率，与直接ness有相似的含义。

以上这些变化形式和相关单词都与直接ness这个词源有密切的联系，它们在不同的语境中表达了不同的含义和用法。直接ness这个词源强调了坦率、真诚和正直的品质，这些品质在现代社会仍然是非常重要的。

常用短语：

1. direct at sb：直接针对某人

2. direct communication：直接沟通

3. direct impact：直接影响

4. direct evidence：直接证据

5. direct one"s attention to：把注意力直接引向

6. direct one"s efforts：努力直接

7. direct traffic：直接通行

例句：

1. She directed her anger directly at the person who had wronged her.

2. The teacher directed the class directly towards their goal.

3. The accident was a direct result of his careless driving.

4. The evidence is direct proof of his guilt.

5. I directed my attention towards the task at hand.

6. We must direct our efforts towards achieving our goal.

7. There is no need to stop traffic for a direct pass.

英文小作文：

Directness is a virtue in communication, whether it"s with friends, family, or even strangers. It"s important to be straightforward and honest in expressing our thoughts and feelings, because it builds trust and creates a sense of openness and understanding between people. Directness also helps us avoid confusion and misunderstandings, because it avoids ambiguity and allows everyone to hear the message clearly and precisely.

However, being direct doesn"t mean being rude or offensive. It"s important to use respectful language and to be sensitive to the feelings of others. We should always aim to communicate in a way that is kind, understanding, and respectful of everyone"s perspective. By doing so, we can create a more positive and harmonious social environment, where everyone feels heard and understood.