disbarment

disbarment的音标是[dɪs"bɑːmənt]，意思是取消律师资格。记忆技巧：dis-表示“取消”，bar表示“阻止”，-ment表示“结果”。

disbarment这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语，意为“取消资格，剥夺资格”。它的主要变化形式是复数形式disbarments，表示被剥夺资格的人或情况。

相关单词：

1. disqualification：取消资格，使失去资格。这个词由dis-（否定）+ qualification（资格）构成。

2. disenfranchisement：剥夺权利，使丧失选举权或公民权。这个词由dis-（否定）+ enfranchisement（使有选举权）构成。

3. disbar：撤销律师资格，解雇律师。这个词由dis-（否定）+ bar（阻挡）构成，表示取消律师的执业资格。

4. expulsion：驱逐，开除。这个词由ex-（前缀，表示离开）+ pul（表示驱逐）构成，表示将某人驱逐出某个地方或团体。

5. debar：阻止，排除在外。这个词由de-（否定）+ bar（阻挡）构成，表示阻止某人或某物进入某个地方或参与某项活动。

以上这些单词都与disbarment有着相似的含义，都涉及到取消、剥夺或排除某种资格或权利的情况。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，描述了许多不同的情境和情况。

常用短语：

1. be disbarred from practice

2. be disbarred from the bar

3. disbar a lawyer

4. disbar a judge

5. disbar a public official

6. disbar a candidate

7. disbar a candidate from public office

双语例句：

1. The lawyer was disbarred for misconduct.

2. The judge was disbarred for corruption.

3. The public official was disbarred for bribery.

4. The candidate was disbarred from public office for fraudulent behavior.

5. Disbarment is a serious punishment for misconduct in the legal profession.

6. Disbarment should be used as a last resort, as it can have long-term effects on the careers of those affected.

英文小作文：

Disbarment is a serious punishment that is often imposed on those who engage in misconduct or illegal activities in the legal profession. It can have a negative impact on the careers of those affected, as they may be unable to continue practicing law or hold public office. However, it is also important to recognize that disbarment should be used as a last resort and only when all other avenues of punishment have been exhausted.

In my opinion, legal professionals should be held accountable for their actions and disciplined appropriately when they violate ethical standards or laws. However, we should also be mindful of the impact of disbarment on those who are affected and seek to ensure that it is used sparingly and appropriately. In conclusion, while disbarment may be necessary in certain cases, it should always be a last resort and should be accompanied by efforts to provide support and rehabilitation opportunities for those who have been disbarred.