discerning

discerning的音标是[dɪˈsɜːrnɪŋ]，基本翻译是“有识别力的；有洞察力的；明智的”。速记技巧是：dis-表示“分离，分开”；-cerning表示“识别，分辨”。

discerning的英文词源：

1. 词根：discern（辨识，识别）

2. 词源词形：dis-（否定）+ cern（确定）+ -ing（形容词后缀）

变化形式：discerning adj.（形容词）

相关单词：

1. discernible adj. 可辨别的，可察觉的 -ible为able的变形，表示能够…的，可以…的。

2. discerningly adv. 精明地，有见识地 -ly为副词后缀，表示…地。

3. discerningly-discerning-discernible构成一个词根的派生词，强调了辨识的能力和智慧。

4. discern=discerning+ness构成名词，表示辨识的能力。

5. discernment n. 辨别力，洞察力 -ment为名词后缀，表示行为或状态。

6. discerner n. 辨别者，洞察者 -er为名词后缀，表示人。

7. discernible difference 可察觉的区别 -ible为able的变形，表示能够…的，可以…的。

8. discerningly-wise构成副词和形容词的派生词，表示有见识地和明智地。

9. discerningly-wise-wisdom构成一个词根的派生词，强调了智慧和见识的重要性。

10. discerning judgment明智的判断 -ment为名词后缀，表示行为或状态。

以上单词都与discerning有着密切的关系，通过不同的形式和意义来表达辨识、智慧和洞察力的概念。这些单词不仅在英语中常见，也在其他语言中广泛使用，体现了人类对于智慧和辨别能力的追求。

常用短语：

1. discerning eye

2. discerning judgment

3. discerning differences

4. discerning insights

5. discerning differences between

6. discerning the truth

7. discerning the essence

例句：

1. She has a discerning eye for fashion, always able to pick out the best styles.

2. He has a discerning judgment when it comes to investing, always choosing the best opportunities.

3. We need to be discerning in our differences, recognizing the true differences between us and not letting them divide us.

4. She had discerning insights into the problems facing the company, offering valuable suggestions for improvement.

5. We need to discern the truth in all situations, not letting our emotions cloud our judgment.

6. The essence of life is to appreciate the beauty of each moment, discerning the true value of life.

英文小作文：

Life is full of choices and decisions, and it"s important to be discerning in our choices to ensure we make the right ones. We need to discern the differences between right and wrong, good and bad, and choose wisely to avoid making mistakes. At the same time, we need to appreciate the beauty of each moment and discerning the true value of life. Only then can we live a fulfilling and meaningful life. When it comes to relationships, we need to be even more discerning, recognizing the true differences between people and not letting superficial factors divide us. We need to appreciate the differences between individuals and respect them, understanding that everyone has their own unique qualities and strengths that make them unique. In conclusion, discerning is essential in life, whether it"s making choices, appreciating life, or recognizing differences between people. It"s only by being discerning that we can truly live a fulfilling life.