discombobulation

discombobulation的音标为[disˈkɑːmˈbjuːb(ə)lɪə] ，基本翻译为“混乱；使困惑”，速记技巧为：dis-表示“除去，摆脱”；combobulate表示“使混乱”。

discombobulation这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语词汇“discomposen”或“discomposure”，意为“使不安，使混乱”。它的变化形式包括名词discomposure（不安，混乱）和形容词discomposing（使混乱的）。

相关单词：disorder，confusion，disarray，discombobulated，discombobulator，discombobulatorian，discombobulationist，discombobulate，discombobulatedly。

disorder意为“混乱，无秩序”，是discombobulation的一个近义词。而discombobulation则可以用来描述一种状态，即使某人或某物变得混乱或无序。其他相关单词还包括confusion（混乱），disarray（混乱无序），都与discombobulation有相似的含义。这些单词可以用来描述各种不同的混乱状态，例如思想上的混乱、社会秩序的混乱、军队的混乱等。总之，这些单词都表示某种状态的不稳定或无序。

discombobulation常用短语：

1. discombobulate sb 使某人困惑

2. be discombobulated 感到困惑

3. be thrown into discombobulation 感到困惑

4. be at a loss for words 不知所措

5. be at a loss 困惑

6. be at a complete loss 完全不知所措

7. be at a complete loss for an answer 无从回答

双语例句：

1. The news discombobulated him, he couldn"t think straight.

这个消息让他感到困惑，他无法理清思路。

2. She was thrown into discombobulation by the unexpected phone call.

突如其来的电话使她感到困惑。

3. He was at a loss for words when he saw her standing there.

当他看到她站在那里时，他不知所措。

英文小作文：

When I am faced with a difficult problem, I often feel discombobulated. However, I try to calm myself down and think rationally to find a solution. Discombobulation can be a good thing, because it can help us to step back and see the problem from a different perspective. It can also help us to learn from our mistakes and grow as individuals. In the end, I believe that we can overcome any challenge if we are willing to face it head-on and approach it with courage and determination.