drought

drought的音标是[ˈdraʊt]，基本翻译是“干旱，缺乏”。速记技巧是：dr听起来像“旱”。

Drought这个词源自拉丁语“droctus”，意思是缺乏雨水。它的变化形式包括名词形式“drought”和形容词形式“drouthy”。

相关单词：

“dry” - 源自古英语，意为干燥的，与Drought的词源相似。

“ardent” - 源自拉丁语，意为热情的，与Drought的干旱环境形成对比。

“droughty” - 形容词形式，表示干旱的，与Drought有相似的含义。

“thirst” - 源自拉丁语，意为口渴，与Drought的缺乏水分有相似之处。

“desiccate” - 意为使干燥，与Drought的干旱环境有关。

“drouth” - 形容词和名词形式，意为干旱的时期或情况。

“drouthy” - 形容词形式，表示干旱的或干燥的。

“drought-resistant” - 意为抗旱的，与Drought相关的形容词形式。

“drought-tolerant” - 意为耐旱的，与Drought相关的形容词形式。

Drought是一种自然现象，通常由于长时间的干旱或降水不足导致土壤水分短缺，影响植物生长和生态系统平衡。因此，与Drought相关的词汇和变化形式反映了人们对干旱环境的认知和描述。

常用短语：

1. drought-stricken areas

2. drought-affected areas

3. drought-prone areas

4. drought management

5. drought relief

6. drought-resistant crops

7. drought-tolerant crops

例句：

1. The drought-stricken farmers are struggling to cope with the situation.

2. The government has launched a drought relief campaign to provide aid to affected areas.

3. Drought-resistant crops such as wheat and corn are essential for farmers in drought-prone regions.

4. Drought management strategies should be implemented to minimize the impact of droughts on agriculture.

5. Farmers need to be trained in drought management techniques to ensure sustainable agriculture in drought-affected areas.

6. Drought relief efforts are essential to mitigate the impact of natural disasters on vulnerable populations.

7. The combination of drought and climate change has created a new challenge for farmers and governments alike.

英文小作文：

Droughts can have a devastating impact on agriculture and communities, causing widespread water shortages and crop losses. To mitigate the impact of droughts, it is essential to adopt drought management strategies that include water conservation, soil moisture monitoring, and crop rotation practices. These strategies can help reduce the negative effects of droughts on agriculture and ensure sustainable development in drought-affected areas. At the same time, we must also recognize the importance of drought-resistant and drought-tolerant crops, which can help farmers adapt to changing weather patterns and cope with water scarcity situations. Through a combination of drought management strategies and sustainable agriculture practices, we can build resilient communities and ensure food security for all.