drunk driving

drunk driving的音标为：[ˈdrʌŋk drɪviŋ]，翻译为“醉酒驾驶”或“酒后驾车”。

速记技巧：drunk和driving分别取每个单词的发音部分，组合记忆。drunk的发音与“ drunk”相近，driving的发音与“drive”相近。同时，drunk driving也常被简称为“ drunk-driving”，更易于记忆。

drunk driving的英文词源：drunk driving这个词是由drunk（醉酒）和driving（驾驶）组成的合成词。

变化形式：drunk driving没有词形变化，其中的drunk和driving都是不可数的。

相关单词：

1. alcohol：酒精，来源于拉丁词alcohol，意为“饮料”。

2. intoxicated：陶醉的，喝醉的，来源于拉丁词intoxicate，意为“使陶醉”。

3. sober：清醒的，清醒的酒，来源于古英语soberian，意为“清醒的人”。

4. sobriety：清醒，清醒的酒，与sober相关。

5. blood alcohol concentration：血液酒精浓度，简称BAC，用来表示一个人血液中酒精的含量。

6. breathalyzer：呼吸分析器，用来检测血液酒精浓度。

7. breath test：呼吸测试，一种检测血液酒精浓度的测试方法。

8. drunk and disorderly：醉酒闹事，指醉酒的人行为失控，扰乱公共秩序。

9. drunk tank：醉酒拘留室，指拘留醉酒的人的地方。

10. drunk driving arrest：醉酒驾驶逮捕，指因醉酒驾驶而被捕的行为。

以上这些单词都与drunk driving有关，描述了醉酒驾驶的各种状态和后果。

常用短语：

1. Get drunk and drive

2. Drunk and driving

3. Drunken driving

4. Under the influence of alcohol while driving

5. Drunkard"s drive

6. Drunk on the road

7. Drunk driving ban

例句：

1. He got drunk and drove his car, causing a serious accident.

2. Don"t do what I did, don"t drink and drive.

3. The police caught him drunk and driving on the road.

4. He was arrested for drunk driving while on a business trip.

5. Drunken driving is a very dangerous behavior that can have serious consequences.

6. We need to enforce a ban on drunk driving to protect public safety.

7. We must take measures to prevent drunk driving, which is a serious social issue.

英文小作文：

Drunk driving is a very dangerous behavior that can have serious consequences for both the driver and others on the road. It is important to remember that alcohol impairs judgment and motor skills, making it difficult to drive safely. When we drink alcohol, we should always remember to find a safe way home, such as calling a taxi or asking a friend or family member to pick us up. We should also educate others about the dangers of drunk driving, and work to enforce laws and regulations that prohibit this behavior. By taking these steps, we can help to ensure the safety of ourselves and others on the road.