dry dock

dry dock的音标为：[ˈdraɪ dɑːk] ，翻译为"干船坞"。

速记技巧：dry（干燥）+ dock（船坞）=干船坞。

Dry Dock这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“dry”和“dock”，意为“码头”或“船坞”。随着时间的推移，这个词逐渐演变成了表示专门用于修理和维修船只的场所。

变化形式：名词形式通常为Dry Dock或Dock，形容词形式为Dry。

相关单词：

Dock Worker：码头工人，负责在船坞或码头进行维修和装卸工作。

Repair Dock：修理船坞，专门用于修理和维修船只的地方。

Docking：船坞登陆，通常指将船只拖入或停靠在船坞中。

Dockyard：造船厂，通常指专门制造和维修船只的地方。

Marine Dock：海事码头，用于停靠和装卸海上运输的船只。

Docking Station：停靠站，通常指为船只提供停靠和服务的场所。

Docking Slip：泊位，指船只停靠的位置。

Docking Boat：停泊船，用于在船坞或码头进行维修和装卸工作。

Docking Lift：升降机，用于将船只从水面提升到船坞或码头上。

以上这些单词都与Dry Dock这个词有着密切的联系，并且都与船只的维修和停靠有关。

常用短语：

1. dry dock repair 干坞修理

2. dry docking 干坞修船

3. go into dry dock 进坞修理

4. out of dry dock 出坞

5. dry dock maintenance 坞修

6. dry dock fee 坞停费

7. dry dock capacity 船坞容量

例句：

1. Our ship is scheduled to go into dry dock for repairs next week.

2. The ship was out of dry dock and ready for sea.

3. The ship was dry docked for repairs after it was damaged in a storm.

4. We have to pay the dry dock fee for our ship to be repaired.

5. The shipyard has a large capacity for dry docking large ships.

6. The ship was repaired in a dry dock and returned to service quickly.

英文小作文：

Dry Docking is an essential part of ship maintenance, which ensures the safety and reliability of the vessel. When a ship needs repairs, it is taken into a dry dock for thorough inspection and repairs. This process ensures that the ship is in good condition and can safely navigate the waters.

Dry docking is a time-consuming and costly process, but it is necessary to maintain the efficiency and reliability of the vessel. It also ensures that the shipyard has a constant stream of work and is able to maintain its competitive edge in the market. In addition, dry docking plays an important role in ensuring the safety of the marine environment, as it reduces the potential for damage to the environment during repairs.