encumbers

encumbers的音标是["ɪnkʌmɪz]，翻译成中文是“使负担过重；拖累；使负担”。

速记技巧：可以记为“encu”等于“负担过重”。

"Encumber"这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语"encumbran"或"encumbra"，意为“负担，拖累”。它的词源与“负担”有关，因为这个词表示使某人或某物承受负担或压力。

变化形式：在英语中，"encumber"是它的过去式和过去分词。

相关单词：

1. "burden"：这个词与"encumber"有相似的含义，都表示负担或压力。它来自中世纪英语"burden"，意为“负载，负担”。

2. "load"：这个词在许多语言中都与"encumber"有关，表示负担或负载。它来自古英语"loade"，意为“装载”。

3. "restrict"：这个词表示限制或约束，与"encumber"有相似的含义。它来自拉丁语"restrictus"，意为“被限制的”。

4. "impede"：这个词表示阻碍或阻止，与"encumber"有相似的含义。它来自拉丁语"impedire"，意为“阻碍”。

5. "incumber"：这个词是"encumber"的另一个形式，表示使某人或某物被负担或拖累。它来自古英语"incumbra"。

6. "encumbrance"：这个词表示负担或拖累，通常用于描述财产或物品上的负担。它来自英语中的"encumber"。

7. "impose"：这个词表示强加或施加，与“负担”有关。它来自拉丁语"imponere"，意为“放在上面”。

8. "burdened"：这个词表示负担重的，通常用于描述某人或某物承受了过多的责任或负担。

9. "loaddown"：这个词表示负载重的，通常用于描述某人或某物承受了过多的责任或物品。

10. "restrictive"：这个词表示限制性的，与“约束”和“限制”有关。它来自拉丁语“restrictus”，意为“被限制的”。

以上这些单词都与“负担”和“约束”有关，体现了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. encumber with

2. be encumbered with

3. clear the encumbrance

4. clear the way for

5. clear the decks

6. clear the obstacles

7. clear the path

例句：

1. The company is encumbered with a large debt and needs to clear the encumbrance before it can grow.

2. We need to clear the way for our new project by removing all the obstacles in our way.

3. After clearing the decks, we can finally focus on our work without any distractions.

4. The government is committed to clearing the obstacles in the way of economic development.

5. The new policy will clear the path for more investment in renewable energy sources.

6. The company"s decision to clear the encumbrance has led to a surge in profits.

英文小作文：

The importance of clearing obstacles in life

Life can be filled with obstacles that prevent us from achieving our goals. Whether it"s a financial burden, a relationship issue, or a lack of motivation, these obstacles can hold us back and prevent us from moving forward. However, by clearing the obstacles in our way, we can unlock opportunities and create a brighter future.

Often, the best way to clear these obstacles is to take action and face them head-on. By tackling our problems and challenges, we can gain strength and confidence, which can lead to positive changes in our lives. Additionally, clearing obstacles can help us develop resilience and perseverance, which are essential qualities for success in life.

By clearing the encumbrances that stand in our way, we can create space for new opportunities and possibilities. This can lead to personal growth, happiness, and success in our lives. Therefore, it"s important to face our obstacles head-on and take action to clear them, so that we can move forward and achieve our goals.