endosmosis

endosmosis的音标是[ɪnˈdɑːsməʊsɪs]，翻译为“内吞作用；内吞；内吸作用”。

速记技巧：end-o-smo-sis，可以结合单词“smo”来记，osis是名词后缀。

Endocytosis的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“endo”表示“内部”和“cupere”表示“想要”，结合起来表示“内部吸收”。

变化形式：复数形式为endocytosis，过去式和过去分词为endocyted，现在分词为endocyting。

相关单词：

1. Exocytosis - 英文词源与内吞作用类似，表示“外排胞吞作用”，指的是细胞将物质排出细胞外。

2. Endoplasmic Reticulum - 英文名称为内质网，是细胞内的一种重要细胞器，与内吞作用密切相关。

3. Endosome - 英文单词“内体”的意思，指的是内吞作用形成的细胞内小体。

4. Endolysosome - 英文单词“内体-溶酶体”的意思，指的是内体与溶酶体之间的细胞器，是细胞内降解物质的重要场所。

5. Endocytosis Pathway - 英文单词“内吞作用途径”的意思，指的是细胞内物质内吞的途径和机制。

6. Intracellular Endocytosis - 英文单词“细胞内内吞”的意思，指的是细胞通过细胞内机制吸收物质的过程。

7. Multivesicular Body - 英文单词“多囊泡体”的意思，指的是一种特殊类型内体，含有多个小泡，参与内吞作用的物质运输。

8. Endocytosis Inhibitor - 英文单词“内吞作用抑制剂”的意思，指的是一种可以抑制细胞内物质内吞的药物或物质。

9. Endocytosis Defect - 英文单词“内吞作用缺陷”的意思，指的是一种细胞或生物体在内吞作用方面存在缺陷的疾病或状况。

10. Endocytosis-Related Proteins - 英文单词“与内吞作用相关的蛋白”的意思，指的是参与细胞内物质内吞的各种蛋白质。

Endocytosis is a fundamental process in cells, which involves the uptake of materials into cells through membrane-bound structures. Here are some commonly used phrases related to endocytosis:

1. Internalization of materials

2. Endocytosis of nutrients

3. Endosomal pathway

4. Clathrin-mediated endocytosis

5. Dynamin-dependent endocytosis

6. Macroendocytosis

7. Microendocytosis

Here are some examples of sentences using these phrases:

1. The cells quickly internalized the foreign particles through endocytosis.

2. The nutrients were taken up by endocytosis and were then stored in the endosomes.

3. The pathway of endocytosis depends on the type of cell and the nature of the material being taken up.

4. Clathrin-mediated endocytosis is a common method of endocytosis in cells.

5. The process of endocytosis is crucial for cell growth and division.

6. Macroendocytosis plays a significant role in the uptake of large particles such as bacteria.

7. Microendocytosis is a specialized form of endocytosis that occurs in certain types of cells.

A related topic that could be written about is the role of endocytosis in cell signaling, where it plays a crucial role in the reception and processing of signals from external and internal sources. Here"s an example of a short essay on this topic:

Endocytosis: A Key Component of Cell Signaling

Endocytosis, a fundamental process in cells, plays a crucial role in cell signaling. When cells receive external stimuli or internal signals, they use endocytosis to process and interpret these signals. For example, when cells receive growth factors or cytokines from neighboring cells, they use endocytosis to internalize these signals and activate intracellular signaling pathways that regulate cell growth, division, and differentiation. In addition, endosomes also play a role in the degradation of unnecessary or harmful substances, recycling them for reuse or disposal. Understanding the role of endocytosis in cell signaling is crucial for understanding cellular function and disease pathology.