excesses

excesses 的音标是 [ɪkˈsesɪz]，基本翻译是“过量；过剩；过度；无节制”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，把元音字母“e”“x”“e”“ss”“es”分开记忆，有助于提高记忆效率。

Excesses这个词在英文中通常指的是过度、过剩、超出正常范围等含义。这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语excessus，意为“超出、超越”。

变化形式：

1. Excessive，意为过度的，来自excess加上后缀-ive。

2. Excess，意为过剩，多余的，来自excess去掉前缀ex-。

相关单词：

1. Overexertion，过度劳累，由overexert加上名词后缀-ion构成。

2. Excessively，表示过度地，由excessive加上副词后缀-ly构成。

3. Excess food，过量食物，指的是超过身体所需的食物量。

4. Excess money，超额资金，指的是超出正常生活所需的资金。

5. Excess weight，超重，指的是超过正常体重的重量。

6. Excessive drinking，过量饮酒，指的是超过正常饮酒量的饮酒行为。

7. Excessive spending，过度消费，指的是超出正常生活所需的消费行为。

8. Overexposure，过度暴露，指的是某物或某人的过度暴露在公众视线中。

9. Excessive speed，超速行驶，指的是超过规定速度的行驶行为。

10. Excessive alcohol consumption，过量饮酒，指的是长期或大量饮酒的行为。

以上这些单词都与excesses这个词有密切的联系，反映了英语中词汇的多样性和变化性。

excesses短语：

1. excesses of power 滥用权力

2. excesses of wealth 财富过度

3. excesses of emotion 过度情绪化

4. excesses of alcohol 过度饮酒

5. excesses of food 过度饮食

6. excesses of sexuality 性欲过度

7. excesses of work 工作过度

双语例句：

1. The government"s excesses in the past have caused public dissatisfaction. (过去的政府滥用权力引起了公众的不满。)

2. She is known for her excessive consumption of food and drink. (她以过度饮食而闻名。)

3. He is an excessive drinker who often loses control of himself. (他是个过度饮酒的人，经常失去自我控制。)

4. The excessive use of alcohol can lead to many health problems. (过度饮酒会导致许多健康问题。)

5. The excessive workload has taken a toll on his physical and mental health. (过度的工作负担对他的身心健康造成了影响。)

6. She is always emotional and prone to excessive crying. (她总是情绪激动，容易过度哭泣。)

7. We should avoid all forms of excesses and abuses in our daily lives. (我们应该避免在日常生活中的一切形式的过度和滥用行为。)

英文小作文：

Excesses in Life

Life is full of excesses, whether it is the excessive consumption of food and drink, the excessive use of technology, or the excessive pursuit of material possessions. However, it is important to remember that balance is key. We need to strike a balance between pursuing our desires and maintaining our health and well-being. It is essential to remember that too much of anything is never good for us, whether it is work, food, or anything else in life. Therefore, it is vital to take time to relax, unwind, and recharge our batteries regularly to avoid burnout and stress. In conclusion, we should all strive for moderation in all things, and remember that balance is the key to a happy and fulfilling life.