exciting的音标是[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ],基本翻译是“令人兴奋的;使人激动的”。
速记技巧:将字母“i”看作是“我”,即“我激动”的意思,整体意思是“令人激动”。
exciting这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“ex”和“citare”,意思是“使…兴奋”或“激发”。它的形式变化主要包括词形变化和词义变化。
变化形式:
1. 过去式:excited;
2. 过去分词:excited;
3. 现在分词:exciting;
4. 复数形式:excitements。
相关单词:
1. excitation(兴奋):来源于exciting,表示兴奋、激动的状态。
2. incentive(激励):in-表示“向内”,-centive表示“刺激”,因此incentive指激发人行动的动力。
3. excitingly(令人兴奋地):副词形式,表示兴奋、激动的状态。
4. excitement(兴奋):名词形式,表示兴奋、激动的情绪或状态。
5. incentive to do(做某事的激励):短语,表示激发某人做某事的动力。
6. incite(煽动):in-表示“向内”,-ite表示“性质”,因此incite指煽动某人做某事。
7. stimulate(刺激):表示刺激、激励某人,使其产生某种反应或行为。
8. exhilarating(令人振奋的):形容词形式,表示使人感到愉快、振奋的。
9. exhilarate(使兴奋):动词形式,表示使某人感到愉快、兴奋。
10. inspire(鼓舞):in-表示“向内”,-spire表示“呼吸”,因此inspire指鼓舞某人,使其产生动力或灵感。
以上这些单词都与exciting有着密切的联系,它们在词源、词形和词义上都有一定的关联。
常用短语:
1. be exciting about 对...感到兴奋
2. be exciting 令人兴奋的
3. have an exciting time 过得愉快
4. be exciting to sb 对某人是令人兴奋的
5. be exciting news 令人兴奋的消息
6. be full of excitement 充满兴奋
7. feel excited 感到兴奋
双语例句:
1. I am excited about going on a trip to the seaside.
2. The party was really exciting.
3. They had a great time at the party, it was really exciting.
4. The news was exciting to everyone in the office.
5. It"s exciting to think about going on vacation abroad.
6. I feel excited about meeting new people and learning new things.
7. I am always feeling excited when I am learning a new language.
英文小作文:
标题:Exciting Experience
Last weekend, I had an amazing experience that left me feeling really excited. I went to a local fair with my friends and we had so much fun. We rode on all the rides, tried all the food, and watched some amazing performances. It was such a great way to spend the day and I can"t wait to do it again next year. The excitement and fun that we had made it a really special day that I will never forget.
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