executory

executory的音标为["eksɪkə:t(ə)rɪ]：

基本翻译：adj. 未执行的；未履行的

速记技巧：exec-tory（执行-的）去掉-tory即为executory

例句：The contract is execututory until it is performed.

这个合同在履行之前是未执行的。

英文词源：

executory这个词源自拉丁语“executum”，意为“执行过的，已完成的事”。

变化形式：

在词形上，executory没有明显的变化形式，它是一个由词干“ex-”和“-ecutum”构成的单词。

相关单词：

1. execution: 执行，实施；死刑。这个词源于拉丁语“exequere”，意为“执行”。

2. executant: 执行者，实施者。这个词源于拉丁语“executore”，意为“执行的人”。

3. executioner: 行刑者，刽子手。这个词源于拉丁语“exequiator”，意为“执行死刑的人”。

4. executory: 执行的，行政的。这个词源于拉丁语“executorius”，意为“执行事务的”。

5. executive: 执行的，行政的。这个词源于拉丁语“ex-”和“-cutive”，意为“执行”或“管理的”。

解释：

executory这个词在英语中用来形容未完成的或未实现的，表示一种预期或期望未能实现的状态。这个词强调了未完成或未实现的特性，这与它源自拉丁语“executum”这一表示已完成或已执行的含义形成了鲜明的对比。同时，它也反映了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性，通过借用和改造外来词源，形成了新的单词和短语。

常用短语：

1. executory contract 待执行合同

2. executory obligation 待履行债务

3. executory provisions 执行条款

4. executory value 执行价值

5. executory rights 执行权利

6. executory warranties 执行担保

7. executory works 未完成作品

双语句子：

1. The executory contract is still being negotiated. 待执行合同仍在谈判中。

2. The executory obligations have not been fulfilled yet. 待履行债务尚未履行。

3. The executory provisions of the contract have not been implemented yet. 合同执行条款尚未实施。

4. The executory value of the property is still being assessed. 该财产的执行价值仍在评估中。

5. The executory rights of the company have been transferred to the buyer. 公司执行权利已转让给买方。

6. The executory warranties provided by the seller must be fulfilled. 卖方提供的执行担保必须履行。

7. The executory works are still under construction and will be completed soon. 未完成作品仍在建设中，很快就会完成。

英文小作文：

Title: The Difference between Executory Contracts and Executory Obligations

Executory contracts are agreements that have not yet been fully executed, while executory obligations refer to debts that have not been fully paid. Although they may seem similar, there are significant differences between the two that can have significant implications for both parties involved in the transaction.

Executory contracts can be subject to various conditions and contingencies that may delay or prevent their full execution, such as additional negotiations, approvals from third parties, or changes in circumstances that may arise during the process. Conversely, executory obligations refer to the obligation of one party to pay the other, but it does not necessarily mean that the payment has been made or will be made in the future. If a party fails to fulfill their executory obligation, it may result in legal action and penalties.

In conclusion, executory contracts and executory obligations are two different concepts that can have significant consequences for both parties involved in a transaction. It is important to carefully review and understand the details of each agreement to ensure that both parties are aware of their responsibilities and obligations, and any potential risks involved in completing the transaction.