exegetic的音标是/ɪˈsembɪk/,基本翻译是“解释的;解析的;词义解释的”。速记技巧可以是:在记忆单词时,结合其释义进行记忆,这样更有助于理解其含义,从而加强记忆。
以下是十个英文词源及其变化形式和相关单词的解释:
1. "Word" (词) - 词源为拉丁语"verbum",意为"词"或"言语"。变化形式包括名词形式"word"和动词形式"to word"。相关单词有"unword"(无法表达的意思),"wordless"(无言的),"wordplay"(文字游戏)等。
2. "Knowledge" (知识) - 词源为拉丁语"scientia",意为"知识"或"理解"。变化形式包括名词形式"knowledge"和形容词形式"knowable"。相关单词有"unknowledge"(无知),"know-how"(实际技能),"know-ledge"(知识体系)等。
3. "Language" (语言) - 词源为拉丁语"lingua",意为"舌头"。变化形式包括名词形式"language",动词形式"to speak",形容词形式"linguistic",副词形式"linguistically"。相关单词有"unlanguage"(非语言),"multilingualism"(多种语言的使用),"linguist"(语言学家)等。
4. "Thinking" (思考) - 词源为拉丁语"cogitari",意为“思考”或“考虑”。变化形式包括名词形式“thinking”,动词形式“to think”,形容词形式“thoughtful”。相关单词有“unthinking”(不思考的),“metacognition”(元认知),“thoughtfulness”(深思熟虑)等。
5. "Love" (爱) - 词源为拉丁语“amor”,意为“爱”或“喜欢”。变化形式包括名词形式“love”,动词形式“to love”,形容词形式“loving”。相关单词有“unlove”(不爱),“platonic love”(柏拉图式的爱),“loveliness”(可爱)等。
6. "Beauty" (美) - 词源为拉丁语“pulchrum”,意为“美丽”或“漂亮”。变化形式包括名词形式“beauty”,形容词形式“beautiful”,副词形式“beautifully”。相关单词有“ugliness”(丑陋),“attractiveness”(吸引力),“beautification”(美化)等。
7. "Happiness" (幸福) - 词源为拉丁语“felicitas”,意为“幸福”或“快乐”。变化形式包括名词形式“happiness”,形容词形式“happy”。相关单词有“unhappiness”(不幸),“happily”(快乐地)等。
8. "Friendship" (友谊) - 词源为拉丁语“amicitia”,意为“友谊”或“亲近的关系”。变化形式包括名词形式“friendship”,形容词形式“friendly”。相关单词有“unfriend”(取消好友关系),“friendless”(无朋友的人)等。
9. "Success" (成功) - 词源为拉丁语“successus”,意为“成功”或“完成”。变化形式包括名词形式“success”,形容词形式“successful”,副词形式“successfully”。相关单词有“fail”(失败),“succession”(连续),“successor”(继任者)等。
10. "Power" (权力) - 词源为拉丁语“potentia”,意为“能力”或“力量”。变化形式包括名词形式“power”,动词形式“to have power”,形容词形式“powerful”。相关单词有“impotence”(无能为力),“powerlessness”(无力)等。
以上十个英文词源及其变化形式和相关单词可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语词汇,同时也可以帮助我们了解英语语言的历史和文化背景。
常用短语:
1. get along with:与...相处
例句:We are trying to get along with each other.
2. look into:调查,研究
例句:The police are looking into the case.
3. make a difference:有影响,有作用
例句:Your decision will make a difference to our future.
4. take...for granted:认为...理所当然
例句:I take my friends" support for granted.
5. in terms of:就...而言
例句:We should evaluate him in terms of his performance.
6. keep an eye on:留意,照看
例句:I"ll keep an eye on the children while you are away.
7. come to terms with:与...妥协,接受现实
例句:I"m trying to come to terms with my new life situation.
英文小作文:
Title: Understanding Communication
Communication is essential in our daily lives, whether it"s talking with friends, family, or colleagues. It involves getting along with others, making sense of information, and expressing ourselves clearly and effectively. However, communication can be challenging, especially when dealing with different personalities and cultural backgrounds. To improve communication skills, it"s important to learn effective communication strategies and techniques, such as how to listen actively, express empathy, and use non-verbal cues effectively. By understanding communication better, we can improve our relationships, enhance our work performance, and make better decisions.
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