exertive

exertive的音标为：[ɪgˈzɜːrtɪv]，基本翻译为“努力的；用力的；勉强的”，速记技巧为：“ex”是“用”的意思，“g”和“t”是字母组合发长音/et/。

Exertive这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语exertere，意为“努力做某事”。它的变化形式包括过去式exerted，过去分词exerted，现在分词exerting，以及形容词exertional。

相关单词包括：

1. Effort - 来自拉丁语effortus，意为“努力”。

2. Exert - 直接来自exertive，意为“努力做某事”。

3. Exertion - 由exert加上ion构成，表示“努力”或“锻炼”。

4. Strenuous - 来自拉丁语strenueo，意为“努力的”或“费力的”。

5. Vigorous - 来自拉丁语vigor，意为“活力”或“精力”，与exertive有相似的含义。

6. Energetic - 来自希腊语enareis，意为“能量”或“活力”，与exertive有相似的含义。

7. Diligently - 意为“勤奋地”或“努力地”，与exertive有相似的含义。

8. Persevering - 意为“坚持不懈地”或“不屈不挠地”，与exertive有相似的含义。

9. Undertake - 意为“承担”或“着手做某事”，与exertive有间接关系。

10. Aspiration - 意为“渴望”或“志向”，与exertive有相似之处，因为人们通常会为了实现自己的目标而努力工作。

以上单词都与努力和奋斗有关，描述了人们在追求目标时所展现出的积极态度和毅力。

常用短语：

1. exert oneself 努力，尽力

例句：He is exerting himself to learn a foreign language.

2. put forth 努力，尽力

例句：They put forth all their efforts to complete the task on time.

3. toil 辛勤工作

例句：They toiled all day in the fields.

4. labor 劳动，努力

例句：She labored for hours to complete the task.

5. strive 努力，奋斗

例句：We must strive for success in our work.

6. endeavor 努力，尽力

例句：They made every endeavor to complete the task on time.

7. bear down 克服困难

例句：She bore down and finished the job on time.

英文小作文：

Exertion is the key to success. Whether we are trying to achieve a goal or simply trying to get through a difficult day, exertion is essential. It requires us to push beyond our limitations and to persevere in the face of challenges. When we exert ourselves, we are able to accomplish more than we ever thought possible.

However, exertion is not just about physical effort. It also involves mental exertion, which requires us to think critically and creatively to solve problems and come up with new ideas. In addition, exertion requires us to be disciplined and focused, so that we can avoid distractions and stay on track.

Finally, exertion is not always easy, but it is worth it in the end. When we achieve our goals or overcome our obstacles, we realize the benefits of exertion and how it has helped us to become stronger and more resilient. Therefore, I believe that exertion is essential for success and should be a part of our daily lives.