exerts

exerts 的音标是 [ɪgˈzɜːts]，基本翻译是“运用，发挥；施加，运用力量”，速记技巧是“ex- 前面有否定词，表示肯定，erts 英文单词的缩写”。

以下是十个英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的解释：

1. (noun) “exert” comes from the Latin word “exereo”, which means “to use” or “to exert effort”. The most common form of “exert” is as a verb, meaning “to use effort” or “to exert influence”. Example: “He exerted all his effort to complete the task.”

2. (noun) “force” comes from the Latin word “foris”, which means “outside” or “forceful”. The most common forms of “force” are as a noun and verb, both meaning “force” or “power”. Example: “The force of gravity pulled the object towards the ground.”

3. (noun) “action” comes from the Latin word “agere”, which means “to do” or “to act”. The most common forms of “action” are as a noun and verb, both meaning “activity” or “deed”. Example: “The action of the movie was exciting and intense.”

4. (adjective) “active” comes from the Latin word “actus”, which means “active” or “doing”. The most common form of “active” is as an adjective, meaning “active in action” or “engaged in activity”. Example: “The active student was always busy with her studies.”

5. (noun) “energy” comes from the Latin word “energema”, which means “force” or “power”. The most common forms of “energy” are as a noun and adjective, both meaning “power” or “vigor”. Example: “The energy of the crowd was incredible.”

6. (adjective) “possible” comes from the Latin word “potentia”, which means “ability” or “potential”. The most common form of “possible” is as an adjective, meaning “capable of being done” or “capable of occurring”. Example: “It is possible to complete the task with limited resources.”

7. (noun) “effort” comes from the French word “effort”, which translates to English as “endeavor”. The most common form of “effort” is as a noun, meaning an act of striving or exertion. Example: "He made a great effort to complete the project on time."

8. (adjective) "intense" comes from the Latin word "intensus", which translates to "intensified" or "heightened". The most common form of "intense" is as an adjective, meaning "extremely strong" or "very intense". Example: "The intense heat made it difficult to bear."

9. (noun) "ability" comes from the Latin word "potentia", which translates to English as "ability" or "capacity". The most common form of "ability" is as a noun, meaning "capacity to do something" or "ability to perform a task". Example: "She has great abilities in mathematics."

10. (adjective) "possible" comes from the Latin word "potens", which translates to English as "powerful" or "capable". The most common form of "possible" is as an adjective, meaning that something can be done or achieved. Example: "It is possible to complete this project with limited resources."

常用短语：

1. exert oneself

例句：He is exerting himself to the utmost to prepare for the exam.

2. put forth

例句：The company put forth a new product that was well received by consumers.

3. make an effort

例句：I will make an effort to study harder this semester.

4. expend energy

例句：She expended energy on her work, never letting up for a moment.

5. expend effort

例句：The team expended effort on researching and developing a new product.

6. apply oneself

例句：He applied himself to his studies with great dedication.

7. give one"s all

例句：She gave her all in the performance, leaving no room for error.

英文小作文：

Exerting is a vital part of life, whether it"s working hard at our studies, exercising regularly, or even just pushing ourselves to be better versions of ourselves. Exerting requires effort, energy, and a little bit of courage, but the rewards are well worth it. When we exert, we push past our limitations, we break through our barriers, and we achieve things that we never thought possible. Whether it"s achieving a goal or just pushing through a tough day, exerting is essential for growth and progress. So, the next time you feel like giving up, remember to exert, to push through, and to never give up on yourself.