exists

"exists"的音标为[ɪg"zɪstəns]，基本翻译为"存在；生存；有"。速记技巧可以考虑使用字母缩写法，将其记为："I.Z.S."，即"存在"的首字母。同时，可以联想其意思与"I have something"相关，即表示"我有某物"。这样通过联想和记忆的方法，可以更轻松地记住该单词的拼写和意思。

以下是一些英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的描述，希望对您有所帮助：

1. "exist"：词源为拉丁语"existere"，意为“存在”。其变化形式有"existence"（存在）和"existence"（现存）。相关单词有"existence"（生存状态）、"non-existence"（不存在）、"existence-proof"（防存在不足）等。

2. "present"：词源为拉丁语"praesens"，意为“在场”。其变化形式有"presentation"（呈现）、"presently"（目前）、"pre-sentimentality"（现在感）等。

3. "think"：词源为古英语"thincan"，意为“思考”。其变化形式有"thought"（思考）、"thoughts"（想法）、"thinkable"（可思考的）等。

4. "know"：词源为古英语"gnan"，意为“知道”。其变化形式有"knowledge"（知识）、"know-how"（专业知识）、"know-ledge"（知识体系）等。

5. "see"：词源为古英语"seacan"，意为“看见”。其变化形式有"seen"（已见）、"seeing"（视觉）等。

6. "write"：词源为古英语"writan"，意为“写作”。其变化形式有"writer"（作家）、"writing"（写作）、"rewrite"（重写）等。

7. "come"：词源为古英语"cuman"，意为“来”。其变化形式有"come-and-go"(来来去去)、“come-and-see”（来去参观）等。

8. "say"：词源为古英语“sayan”，意为“说”。其变化形式有“saying”（说的话语）、“sayable”（可说的）等。

9. "hear": 词源为古英语“herian”，意为“听见”。其变化形式有“heard”（听见）等。

10. "look": 词源为古英语“loken”，意为“看”。其变化形式有“looked”（看去）、“looker”（观看者）等。

以上单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的描述，希望能为您提供一些参考。

常用短语：

1. exist in a state of

2. exist on (sth)

3. existential crisis

4. existentialist

5. existentialist philosophy

6. existentialist thought

7. existentialist view of life

例句：

1. We exist in a state of flux, constantly changing and adapting to the world around us.

2. She exists on a diet of coffee and cigarettes, surviving on little else.

3. He was going through an existential crisis, wondering what his purpose in life was.

4. The existentialist philosophy argues that humans are free to choose their own meaning in life.

5. The existentialist thought has had a profound impact on the way we view our existence.

6. The existentialist view of life encourages us to embrace our individuality and find our own meaning within ourselves.

英文小作文：

Existentialism: A Philosophical Perspective

Existentialism is a philosophical perspective that emphasizes the importance of individual freedom and choice in life. It argues that humans are free to determine their own meaning and purpose in life, and that we should embrace our unique identities and individuality.

In our fast-paced modern world, where everything seems to be in constant flux, existentialism provides us with a valuable perspective on our existence. It encourages us to question the meaning of life and to find our own answers, rather than relying on external forces or societal norms to define us.

At the same time, existentialism challenges us to face our own mortality and to appreciate the fleeting nature of life. It urges us to live each moment to the fullest, to embrace uncertainty and risk, and to find happiness in the moments that matter most.

Existentialism is a powerful tool that can help us navigate our complex existence and find meaning and purpose in life. By embracing its teachings, we can become more self-aware, resilient, and empowered individuals who are ready to face any challenge head-on.