exocrine的音标为[ɪkˈskəʊklɪdʒ],基本翻译为“外分泌的”,速记技巧为“ex-co-lyd-ge-out”。
Exocrine这个词来源于希腊语,意为“与血液或体液相关的”。它的变化形式包括过去式exocarysis(exocrine),过去分词exocarytized(exocaryted),现在分词exocrine,以及形容词exocrine。
相关单词:
1. Exocrine pancreas(胰腺外分泌系统):指的是胰腺的分泌部分,包括胰液和胰酶的分泌。
2. Exocrine gland(外分泌腺):指的是一种分泌物质到体外的腺体,如汗腺、唾液腺、乳腺等。
3. Exocrine secretion(外分泌分泌物):指的是由外分泌腺分泌的物质,如汗液、唾液、乳汁等。
4. Exocrine function(外分泌功能):指的是细胞将物质分泌到体外的功能,如排泄功能、消化功能等。
5. Exocrine-glandular syndrome(外分泌腺综合征):指的是一组由外分泌腺异常引起的综合征,如汗腺瘤、唾液腺炎等。
6. Exocrine-related disorders(与外分泌相关的疾病):指的是与外分泌系统异常有关的疾病,如胰腺炎、汗腺癌等。
7. Exocrine-related diseases(与外分泌相关的疾病):指的是与外分泌系统异常有关的疾病,如糖尿病、肥胖症等。
8. Exocrine-related disorders of the digestive system(消化系统与外分泌相关的疾病):指的是与消化系统外分泌系统异常有关的疾病,如胰腺癌、胃炎等。
9. Exocrine-related disorders of the respiratory system(呼吸系统与外分泌相关的疾病):指的是与呼吸系统外分泌系统异常有关的疾病,如哮喘、支气管炎等。
10. Exocrine-related disorders of the endocrine system(内分泌系统与外分泌相关的疾病):指的是与内分泌系统外分泌系统异常有关的疾病,如糖尿病、甲状腺功能亢进等。
exocrine相关的常用短语:
1. exocrine system
2. exocrine gland
3. exocrine function
4. exocrine secretion
5. exocrine pancreas
6. exocrine tract
7. exocrine gland function
双语例句:
1. The exocrine pancreas plays a crucial role in digestion.
胰腺的分泌功能在消化过程中起着至关重要的作用。
2. Exocrine gland function can be affected by various factors, including age and genetics.
外分泌腺的功能可能会受到各种因素的影响,包括年龄和遗传因素。
3. Exocrine glands secrete various substances that are essential for maintaining bodily functions.
外分泌腺分泌各种物质,对于维持身体机能至关重要。
英文小作文:
Exocrine glands are essential for maintaining bodily functions, as they secrete various substances that are crucial for digestion, absorption, and excretion. These glands include pancreas, liver, and sweat glands, among others. The pancreas, for instance, plays a crucial role in digestion by producing enzymes that break down food into nutrients that can be absorbed by the intestines. Similarly, the liver plays a vital role in metabolizing drugs and toxins, while sweat glands help regulate body temperature through the secretion of sweat. Exocrine glands are essential for maintaining bodily health and well-being, and their function should be regularly monitored and maintained to ensure optimal health outcomes.
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