exon

exon的音标是[ɪkˈzɒn]，基本翻译是“外显子”。

速记技巧：外显子（exon）可以记成“额薪”或“爱神”。这样记可以方便记忆，并且有助于快速理解单词含义。

Exon这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语exonere，意为“揭露”、“揭示”。它的变化形式主要有过去式exonerated和过去分词exonerated。

相关单词有：

1. exonerate：这个词的意思是“证明无罪”、“免除责任”，例如“The police officer was exonerated of all charges.”（警察被证明无罪）。

2. exoneration：这个词是exonerate的名词形式，意思是“免除”、“豁免”，例如“The company received a large sum of exoneration for the accident.”（公司因事故获得了大笔赔偿金）。

3. exoneree：这个词指的是因被证明无罪而得到释放的人，例如“The defendant was released as he was exonerated of all charges.”（被告因被证明无罪而被释放）。

4. exoneration bond：这是一个法律术语，指的是为免除责任而提供的担保，例如“The company was required to post an exoneration bond to ensure the safety of the workers.”（公司被要求提供免责担保以确保工人的安全）。

5. exoneree bond：这是指因被证明无罪而得到释放的人所提供的担保，例如“The defendant was required to post an exoneree bond to ensure his appearance in court.”（被告被要求提供无罪担保以确保出庭）。

以上这些单词都与exon这个词源有关，它们在英语中有着广泛的应用，涉及到法律、犯罪、责任等方面。

常用短语：

1. exonerate sb. (from sth.)：为某人洗清罪名或冤屈

例句：The evidence cleared him of any suspicion of wrongdoing.

2. exonerate sb. (from responsibility) ：为某人解除责任

例句：The company"s decision to compensate victims exonerated it from any legal liability.

3. exonerate sb. (from guilt) ：为某人开脱罪责

例句：The court exonerated him of all charges.

4. exoneration (of guilt) ：开脱罪责

例句：The court"s exoneration of the accused was a great relief to the victim.

5. exonerate sb. (from blame) ：为某人开脱责任

例句：The company"s apology exonerated it from any blame for the accident.

6. exonerate (someone from a charge) ：证明无罪

例句：The evidence we have gathered proves that he is innocent of the crime.

7. exonerate (someone from responsibility) ：免除责任

例句：The company has been exonerated from any legal responsibility for the accident.

英文小作文：

Exoneration is a powerful feeling that can be experienced when we are wrongly accused or wrongly blamed for something. It is a sense of relief and freedom that comes with the knowledge that we are not responsible for something that was unfairly placed on us. However, exoneration is not just about clearing our name or our reputation, it is also about restoring trust and respect in ourselves and others.

When we are wrongly accused or blamed, we may feel embarrassed, angry, or even hopeless. But when we are able to exonerate ourselves, we gain a sense of pride and self-confidence that we can handle any situation and overcome any challenge. This helps us to be stronger and more resilient in the face of adversity.

Moreover, exoneration can also bring about positive changes in our relationships with others. When we are able to clear our name or restore trust, it can lead to better communication and understanding between us and those around us. This can help us to build stronger relationships and create a more positive environment in which to live and work.

In conclusion, exoneration is a powerful feeling that can bring about positive changes in our lives and relationships. It is a reminder that we are not defined by our mistakes or misfortunes, but by our resilience, strength, and ability to overcome challenges.