fence 的音标是 /ˈfens/,基本翻译是“栅栏;围栏;篱笆”。速记技巧是:谐音记忆:“费森”→费力砍树造篱笆→篱笆(fence)。
fence 的英文词源:
该词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“fens”,意为“沼泽地”。而“fence”一词则是由“fens”派生而来,意为“篱笆、栅栏”。
变化形式:
在英语中,fence 的变化形式包括复数形式“fences”,过去式“fenced”和现在分词“fencing”。
相关单词:
1. 栅栏(fence):在英语中,fence 通常指用于围住或保护某物的障碍物,如围栏、篱笆等。
2. 围栏(enclosure):enclosure 是 fence 的一个衍生词,意为“围住、封闭”,通常指将物品或人员围起来,以防止其自由行动。
3. 铁丝网(wire mesh):wire mesh 是由金属丝编织而成的网格,通常用作栅栏或围栏。
4. 栅栏门(gate):gate 是栅栏的一部分,通常指用于打开和关闭栅栏的门。
5. 篱笆墙(hedge):hedge 意为“树篱、矮墙”,是 fence 的另一种形式,通常指用植物或矮树构成的障碍物。
6. 防护栏(barrier):barrier 是指用于防止人们或物品自由移动的障碍物,通常指栅栏、围栏等。
7. 栅栏杆(rail):rail 是指栅栏或围栏上的横杆,通常用于支撑或固定其他部件。
8. 栅栏板(railway fence):railway fence 是指铁路上的铁丝网,通常用于防止动物或其他物体进入铁路轨道。
9. 围墙(wall):wall 是指用作围墙的大型建筑物,通常由砖石或混凝土等材料构成。
10. 防护篱(stockade):stockade 是指用木桩和铁丝网等构成的简易围墙,通常用于保护营地、城堡等军事设施。
常用短语:
1. fence in 用围栏围起来
2. out of one"s reach 够不着
3. on the fence 保持中立
4. keep one"s word 守信用
5. on the wrong/right side of the fence 站在正确的/错误的一边
6. fence around love 爱情的界限
7. break the fence of silence 打破沉默
双语例句:
1. We fenced in our yard to keep the pets from wandering off.
我们用围栏把院子围起来,防止宠物跑丢。
2. She couldn"t reach the apple on the high branch, but she kept on trying.
她够不着高树上的苹果,但她一直坚持尝试。
3. He was on the fence about whether to accept the job offer.
他对是否接受工作offer犹豫不决。
4. I always keep my word, even if it means sacrificing something I want.
我总是信守诺言,即使这意味着牺牲我想要的东西。
5. He was on the wrong side of the fence when he criticized the teacher.
他批评老师时站在了错误的一边。
6. The wall of silence around the accident made it hard to know what had happened.
事故周围的沉默墙壁使得很难知道发生了什么。
7. The two sides have been at odds over the issue of fences for years.
双方围绕围栏问题存在争议已经多年。
英文小作文:
Fences can divide our world into separate pieces, but they can also serve as boundaries that define our space and protect our belongings. In my yard, I have installed a beautiful wooden fence that serves both purposes. It helps to separate my property from my neighbors", while also providing a barrier against intruders. However, fences can also have negative effects, such as causing feelings of isolation or even hostility between neighbors. Therefore, it is important to maintain a good relationship with your neighbors and respect their privacy and property rights. In conclusion, fences can be a useful tool for protecting our belongings and defining our space, but they should also be used in a way that is respectful of others and avoids unnecessary conflicts.
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