fended

fended 的音标是["fiːndɪd]，基本翻译是“防御，防护”。

速记技巧：根据发音规律，末尾的“d”一般可以简写为“d"”。

fended这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语单词feond，意思是“怪物，恶魔”。它的变化形式包括过去式fended，现在分词fending，以及形容词形式fendable。

相关单词：

defense：这个词由fended和词根ence结合而成，意为“防御，保护”。

fend off：这个词表示“击退，挡开”，比如在击剑比赛中，选手可以用手臂或剑来fend off攻击者。

fend off a blow：这个词意为“挡住一击”，可以用来描述在战斗或打斗中成功地挡住对方的攻击。

fend for oneself：这个词表示“自力更生，自己照顾自己”，比如一个人离开家去外面工作和生活，需要自己照顾自己的生活。

fend off criticism：这个词可以表示“抵挡批评”，比如一个人需要用语言或行动来fend off来自他人的批评和指责。

以上这些单词都与fended有着密切的联系，并且都反映了人类在面对挑战和困难时所展现出的勇气和智慧。

常用短语：

1. fend for oneself 自给自足

2. fend off 抵挡

3. fend off criticism 反驳批评

4. fend off danger 避开危险

5. fend off attack 抵御攻击

6. fend off trouble 避免麻烦

7. fend off criticism of one"s work 反驳对某人工作的批评

例句：

1. I must fend for myself today.

今天我得自给自足。

2. The enemy tried to fend off our attack, but failed.

敌人试图抵挡我们的攻击，但未能成功。

3. She fended off his criticism with a smile.

她以微笑反驳了他的批评。

4. The storm fended off any chance of sunshine.

暴风雨使阳光明媚的希望化为泡影。

5. The ship was fended off by the waves.

船被海浪击退。

6. He fended off the attack with a left hook.

他左勾拳击退了攻击。

7. His efforts to fend off criticism of his policies have failed.

他试图反驳对他的政策的批评，但失败了。

英文小作文：

Fending for oneself is an essential skill for survival in the wild. It requires us to rely on our own resources and abilities to meet our basic needs, such as food, water, and shelter. In this way, fending for oneself teaches us to be independent and self-reliant, and it helps us develop a sense of self-worth and pride.

However, in modern society, we often rely on others to take care of our basic needs, and we become accustomed to being pampered and taken care of. This can lead to a sense of helplessness and dependency when faced with challenges or difficulties. Therefore, it is important to maintain the skill of fending for oneself and to be able to rely on our own resources and abilities to overcome challenges and difficulties.

In conclusion, fending for oneself is not only a survival skill but also a valuable life lesson that teaches us to be independent and self-reliant. By developing this skill, we can better prepare ourselves for any situation that may arise and become more resilient and adaptable in the face of change and uncertainty.