filum

filum的音标是[ˈfɪləm]，基本翻译是线或线状物。记忆技巧是：fil(e)-线或线状物。

Filum这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的filus，意为“线”。它的变化形式包括其过去分词形式filiatus，现在分词形式filanthe。

相关单词包括：

1. filament（细丝）：这个词来源于拉丁语filamentum，意为“细丝”。它通常用来描述非常细的线或纤维。

2. fibrillum（细纤维）：这个词来源于拉丁语filiformis，意为“细丝状的”。它通常用来描述非常细的纤维或线。

3. filature（纺线厂）：这个词来源于拉丁语filatus，意为“纺线”。它指的是生产线的工厂。

4. filiform（细丝状的）：这个词来源于拉丁语filiformis，意思是“像细丝一样的”。它用来描述非常细的物体或形状。

以上这些单词都与线或纤维有关，并且都与filum这个词源有着密切的联系。filum这个词源在英语中有着广泛的应用，不仅在纺织工业中，还在其他领域中有着广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. filum seminis（输精管）

2. filum uteri（输卵管）

3. filum arteriae pulmonalis（肺动脉细小分支）

4. filum terminalis（连接囊）

5. fila arteriosa（动脉细小分支）

6. fila capillorum（毛细血管）

7. fila nervorum（神经细小分支）

例句：

1. The surgeon made an incision along the patient"s filum seminis and removed the tumor.

2. The doctor observed a narrowing of the patient"s filum uteri, which was causing her to experience frequent menstrual cramps.

3. The fila arteriosa in the lungs of this patient are enlarged, indicating a possible heart disease.

4. The microscope revealed numerous fila capillorum in the tissue sample, indicating that the patient had suffered from an infection.

5. The nerve fibers in this region of the brain are extremely fine and delicate, making them vulnerable to damage during surgery.

6. The filum terminalis connects the right and left lungs, allowing oxygen-rich blood to flow between them.

7. The patient"s condition improved dramatically after the surgeon removed the obstructing tumor from the patient"s filum seminis.

英文小作文：

The delicate filaments of life

Life is a delicate web of interconnected components, from the smallest cells to the largest organs. Among these components, the filaments are crucial for the proper functioning of the body. They are thin, fine threads that carry vital nutrients and messages throughout the body, ensuring that all parts are properly nourished and coordinated.

The fila seminis, for example, is a crucial component of male reproduction, while the fila uteri plays a vital role in female fertility. The lungs are supported by the delicate filaments of the pulmonary arterioles, while the brain is nourished by the fine nerve fibers that connect all parts of the body.

These filaments are often overlooked in our busy lives, but without them, life would be impossible. They are a testament to the incredible complexity and intricacy of life itself, and remind us of the importance of maintaining a healthy body and mind.