fortify

fortify的音标为[ˈfɔːtɪfaɪ]：加强，增强。

基本翻译为“加强，增强，使强大”。

速记技巧为：加强（fort）+自己（i）+力量（fy）。

Fortify这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“加强，增强”。它的词形变化形式包括复数形式fortifies，过去式fortified，现在分词fortifying以及形容词形式fortifiable。

相关单词：

1. Fortress：这个词源自fortify，意为堡垒，城堡。

2. Defend：这个词与fortify有相似的含义，都与防御有关，意为保护。

3. Enforce：这个词意为强制执行，与fortify也有相似之处，都与强制有关。

4. Fortuitous：这个词意为偶然的，由于fortify有加强的意思，所以这个词表示“偶然发生的”。

5. Fortitude：这个词意为坚韧，勇气，与fortify的加强含义有关。

6. Fortification：这个词意为防御工事，与fortify直接相关。

7. Fortunate：这个词意为幸运的，因为fortify有加强的含义，所以这个词表示“幸运的”。

8. Resolute：这个词意为坚决的，与fortify的加强含义相似。

9. Fortificationism：这个词意为防御主义，与fortify有关。

10. Fortificational：这个词是一个合成词，由fortify和形容词al组成，表示可以加强的。

以上这些单词都与fortify有着密切的联系，它们在英语中有着广泛的应用，表达着不同的含义。

常用短语：

1. fortify oneself 增强自我

2. fortress city 堡垒之城

3. fortuitous reinforcement 偶然加固

4. fortunate reinforcement 幸运加固

5. fortunate reinforcement of the fortress 堡垒的幸运加固

6. fortunate reinforcement of the city walls 城市城墙的幸运加固

7. fortunate reinforcement of the fortress walls 堡垒城墙的幸运加固

双语例句：

1. The soldiers fortified their position with sandbags.

士兵们用沙袋加强了他们的阵地。

2. The city was fortified against attack.

这座城市加强了防御以抵御攻击。

3. The fortified wine has fortified me for the journey.

这种加过固的葡萄酒使我为长途旅行做好了准备。

4. The fortress was reinforced with additional troops.

堡垒增派了部队进行加固。

5. The city walls were fortified with barbed wire.

城市城墙用铁丝网进行了加固。

6. The fortunate reinforcement of the bridge saved us from disaster.

桥的幸运加固使我们免于灾难。

7. The fortress was reinforced with a new layer of stone.

堡垒用一层新石头进行了加固。

英文小作文：

Fortification is an important aspect of defense, whether it be a city wall, a bridge, or even a person"s self-defense system. When it comes to fortifying a city wall, it requires a careful and systematic approach, involving the use of various materials and techniques to strengthen the wall against external threats. Similarly, when it comes to fortifying ourselves, we need to prioritize our physical and mental health, exercise regularly, eat a balanced diet, and avoid harmful substances that can weaken our body and mind. Fortification is not only about strengthening our defenses, but also about enhancing our overall well-being and resilience in the face of challenges and adversities.