gases的音标是["gæsɪz],基本翻译是“气体”。
速记技巧:可以尝试使用拼音速记技巧,将单词拆分后进行记忆。例如,可以将“gases”拆分为“gas(气体)”和“-es(通常用于表示复数)”两部分,再进行联想记忆。
Gases这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“gasus”,意为气体或气体状态。这个词在英语中经过了一些变化,如复数形式“gases”,过去式和过去分词形式“gasped”或“gassed”,现在分词形式“gassing”等。
相关单词:
1. Atmosphere:大气层,这个词由“atmos”和“phere”组成,意为气体和包围,表示包围地球的气体层。
2. Gaseous:气态的,这是一个形容词,来自于“gas”这个词,表示一种气体状态。
3. Vent:通风口,这个词来自于拉丁语中的“ventus”,意为空气或气体,通常用于排放或引入气体。
4. Oxygen:氧气,这个词来自于希腊语中的“oxygos”,意为酸性的,表示一种具有强烈氧化性的气体。
5. Argon:氩气,这个词来自于希腊语中的“argos”,意为不活泼的,表示一种惰性气体。
6. Helium:氦气,这个词来自于希腊语中的“helios”,意为太阳,表示一种稀有气体。
7. Nitrogen:氮气,这个词来自于拉丁语中的“nitrum”和“genere”,意为盐的元素,表示一种在自然界中广泛存在的气体。
8. Carbon Dioxide:二氧化碳,这个词来自于拉丁语中的“carbon”和“di-”和“oxygens”,表示一种常见的温室气体。
9. Hydrogen:氢气,这个词来自于希腊语中的“hydrus”,意为水,表示一种最轻的气体。
10. Flammable:易燃的,这是一个形容词,来自于拉丁语中的“flammare”,意为燃烧,表示可以燃烧的气体或物质。
常用短语:
1. greenhouse gases
2. carbon dioxide emissions
3. methane emissions
4. ozone-depleting gases
5. nitrogen oxides
6. volatile organic compounds
7. air pollutants
8. exhaust gases
例句:
1. The increase in greenhouse gases caused by human activities is causing global warming.
2. Emissions of methane are rising, leading to more frequent flooding and droughts.
3. The use of ozone-depleting gases has been banned under the Montreal Protocol.
4. Nitrogen oxides from factories are a major source of air pollution in some cities.
5. Volatile organic compounds in car exhausts contribute to smog formation.
6. The gases emitted by factories and vehicles are harmful to human health.
7. We must take action to reduce emissions of exhaust gases to protect the environment.
英文小作文:
Protecting Our Environment: The Importance of Reducing Emissions
In today"s fast-paced society, we often take for granted the clean air we breathe and the beauty of our natural environment. However, the increasing emissions of greenhouse gases and other pollutants are putting our planet at risk. We must take action to reduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.
One way we can do this is by making sustainable lifestyle choices, such as walking or cycling instead of driving a car, using energy-efficient appliances, and recycling waste materials. Schools and communities can also play a role by promoting environmental education and encouraging green practices.
Ultimately, reducing emissions is crucial for safeguarding our planet"s health and well-being. By working together, we can create a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations to come.