gastrocnemius

gastrocnemius的音标是[ɡæstərˈstɔːkniːəsɪs]，基本翻译是“大腓肠肌”。

速记技巧：将单词拆分记忆，gastro（肠胃）+cnemius（肌）

建议咨询专业的英语老师获取准确的应用语境，以便更好地理解和记忆单词。

Gastrocnemius这个词来源于希腊语，意为“胃的脚”，指的是小腿后部的肌肉。它的变化形式包括复数形式gastrocnemii，过去式形式gastrocnemios和现在分词形式gastrocnemius。

相关单词：

1. calf：这个词与gastrocnemius密切相关，指的是小腿的一部分，通常用于描述小腿肚的形状。

2. Achilles tendon：这个名字来源于希腊神话中的英雄阿喀琉斯，指的是连接股骨和跟骨的韧带，也称为跟腱。

3. plantar flexion：这个词描述的是脚掌的弯曲，与gastrocnemius肌肉的功能有关。

4. plantar fasciitis：足底筋膜炎是一种常见的足部疾病，与gastrocnemius等肌肉的功能有关。

5. gastrocnemius muscle contraction：gastrocnemius肌肉的收缩是许多运动的基础，包括跑步、跳跃等。

6. hypertrophy：肌肉肥大是肌肉在受到刺激或使用时的一种自然反应，gastrocnemius肥大可能与运动或体重增加有关。

7. fatigue：肌肉疲劳是肌肉使用过度的一种表现，gastrocnemius疲劳可能与长时间的步行或跑步有关。

8. relaxation：肌肉放松是肌肉在休息或睡眠时的状态，gastrocnemius放松有助于减轻疼痛和不适。

9. stretch：gastrocnemius拉伸有助于缓解肌肉紧张和疼痛，并有助于恢复肌肉功能。

10. contraction：gastrocnemius收缩是肌肉运动的基础，它可以帮助我们走路、跑步和跳跃等动作。

gastrocnemius常用短语：

1. gastrocnemius exercise 腓肠肌锻炼

2. gastrocnemius muscle 腓肠肌

3. gastrocnemius tendon 腓肠肌腱

4. gastrocnemius contracture 腓肠肌挛缩

5. gastrocnemius recession 腓肠肌后移术

6. gastrocnemius hypertrophy 腓肠肌肥大

7. gastrocnemius splitting 分割腓肠肌

双语例句：

1. The patient"s foot was swollen and the gastrocnemius muscle was visible. 病人的脚肿胀，腓肠肌显露出来。

2. She had a tight calf and her gastrocnemius was prominent. 她的腿肚子很紧绷，腓肠肌十分突出。

3. The surgery to lengthen the Achilles tendon and gastrocnemius muscle was successful. 延长跟腱和腓肠肌的手术成功了。

4. The gastrocnemius is a large muscle in the calf that helps to flex the foot and lift the heel. 小腿的腓肠肌帮助弯曲脚和提起脚后跟。

5. The gastrocnemius is a large muscle in the calf that helps to flex the foot and lift the heel, and is also a key component of the Achilles tendon. 小腿的腓肠肌帮助弯曲脚和提起脚后跟，也是跟腱的重要组成部分。

6. The pain in my calf is caused by tightness in the gastrocnemius muscle. 小腿的腓肠肌紧绷导致小腿疼痛。

7. The pain in my calf is caused by the gastrocnemius muscle being overworked. 小腿的腓肠肌过度劳累导致小腿疼痛。

英文小作文：

My feet are always cold, especially when I exercise. I discovered that my calves were very tight, and my gastrocnemius muscles were causing me to shiver even when it was warm outside. I decided to try some exercises to stretch and strengthen my calf muscles, but I found that it was difficult to do so without equipment or a trainer. After a while, I realized that I needed to focus on strengthening my core and balance, which would help me to stabilize my feet and improve my circulation. Now, I feel much better and my feet are warmer, thanks to my new exercise routine and the help of my friends who have been supportive throughout this process. I hope this experience can help others who may be experiencing similar problems with their feet and calves.